Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#22469: build: Add support for Android NDK r22+

acaac6e86a ci: Bump Android NDK to r22 which supports std::filesystem (Hennadii Stepanov)
cac7890386 build: Add support for Android NDK r22+ (Hennadii Stepanov)

Pull request description:

  This is required to support [`std::filesystem`](https://github.com/android/ndk/wiki/Changelog-r22#changes) on Android (see #20744).

  Fixes #22074.

ACKs for top commit:
  icota:
    re-tACK https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/commit/acaac6e86a9e808244d9c69a59ab3c2d8e34cad6

Tree-SHA512: ecbec374ee590c4cb30012210f1422d469e7e8b68989f9eb53d36b5feee150d31e6bd10e1fc4a2056fbf4f8f8513e435b446e5feaf21a3a4d09dfc561fb22e73

depends/packages/qt.mk

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ $(package)_qt_libs=corelib network widgets gui plugins testlib
 $(package)_linguist_tools = lrelease lupdate lconvert
 $(package)_patches = qt.pro qttools_src.pro
 $(package)_patches += fix_qt_pkgconfig.patch mac-qmake.conf fix_no_printer.patch no-xlib.patch
-$(package)_patches+= fix_android_qmake_conf.patch fix_android_jni_static.patch dont_hardcode_pwd.patch
+$(package)_patches += support_new_android_ndks.patch fix_android_jni_static.patch dont_hardcode_pwd.patch
 $(package)_patches+= no_sdk_version_check.patch
 $(package)_patches+= fix_lib_paths.patch fix_android_pch.patch
 $(package)_patches+= qtbase-moc-ignore-gcc-macro.patch fix_limits_header.patch
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ define $(package)_preprocess_cmds
   patch -p1 -i $($(package)_patch_dir)/dont_hardcode_pwd.patch && \
   patch -p1 -i $($(package)_patch_dir)/fix_qt_pkgconfig.patch && \
   patch -p1 -i $($(package)_patch_dir)/fix_no_printer.patch && \
-  patch -p1 -i $($(package)_patch_dir)/fix_android_qmake_conf.patch && \
+  patch -p1 -i $($(package)_patch_dir)/support_new_android_ndks.patch && \
   patch -p1 -i $($(package)_patch_dir)/fix_android_jni_static.patch && \
   patch -p1 -i $($(package)_patch_dir)/fix_android_pch.patch && \
   patch -p1 -i $($(package)_patch_dir)/no-xlib.patch && \