diff --git a/bin/jval-wrapper.sh b/bin/jval-wrapper.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..bdd677d15 --- /dev/null +++ b/bin/jval-wrapper.sh @@ -0,0 +1,397 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env bash +# +# jval-wrapper.sh - print JSON values to stdout +# +# We form a wrapper for the `jval(1)`, a tool that allow the printing of JSON values. +# +# We propose that the grammar used by JSONPath.sh(1): +# +# https://github.com/lcn2/JSONPath.sh +# +# becomes the model for how `jval(1)` prints JSON values. Consider, for, example: +# +# JSONPath.sh -w -f 1984/mullender/.entry.json '$author_set..author_handle' +# +# and in particular: +# +# JSONPath.sh -w -b -f 1984/mullender/.entry.json '$author_set..author_handle' +# +# as a model of printing the `author_handle` values from the JSON `author_set` array. +# +# See the following URL for more information. +# +# https://github.com/lcn2/JSONPath.sh?tab=readme-ov-file#jsonpath-patterns-and-extensions +# +# Copyright (c) 2024 by Landon Curt Noll. All Rights Reserved. +# +# Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and +# its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, +# provided that the above copyright, this permission notice and text +# this comment, and the disclaimer below appear in all of the following: +# +# supporting documentation +# source copies +# source works derived from this source +# binaries derived from this source or from derived source +# +# LANDON CURT NOLL DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, +# INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO +# EVENT SHALL LANDON CURT NOLL BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR +# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF +# USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR +# OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR +# PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. +# +# chongo (Landon Curt Noll, http://www.isthe.com/chongo/index.html) /\oo/\ +# +# Share and enjoy! :-) + +# firewall - run only with a bash that is version 5.1.8 or later +# +# The "/usr/bin/env bash" command must result in using a bash that +# is version 5.1.8 or later. +# +# We could relax this version and insist on version 4.2 or later. Versions +# of bash between 4.2 and 5.1.7 might work. However, to be safe, we will require +# bash version 5.1.8 or later. +# +# WHY 5.1.8 and not 4.2? This safely is done because macOS Homebrew bash we +# often use is "version 5.2.26(1)-release" or later, and the RHEL Linux bash we +# use often use is "version 5.1.8(1)-release" or later. These versions are what +# we initially tested. We recommend you either upgrade bash or install a newer +# version of bash and adjust your $PATH so that "/usr/bin/env bash" finds a bash +# that is version 5.1.8 or later. +# +# NOTE: The macOS shipped, as of 2024 March 15, a version of bash is something like +# bash "version 3.2.57(1)-release". That macOS shipped version of bash +# will NOT work. For users of macOS we recommend you install Homebrew, +# (see https://brew.sh), and then run "brew install bash" which will +# typically install it into /opt/homebrew/bin/bash, and then arrange your $PATH +# so that "/usr/bin/env bash" finds "/opt/homebrew/bin" (or whatever the +# Homebrew bash is). +# +# NOTE: And while MacPorts might work, we noticed a number of subtle differences +# with some of their ported tools to suggest you might be better off +# with installing Homebrew (see https://brew.sh). No disrespect is intended +# to the MacPorts team as they do a commendable job. Nevertheless we ran +# into enough differences with MacPorts environments to suggest you +# might find a better experience with this tool under Homebrew instead. +# +if [[ -z ${BASH_VERSINFO[0]} || + ${BASH_VERSINFO[0]} -lt 5 || + ${BASH_VERSINFO[0]} -eq 5 && ${BASH_VERSINFO[1]} -lt 1 || + ${BASH_VERSINFO[0]} -eq 5 && ${BASH_VERSINFO[1]} -eq 1 && ${BASH_VERSINFO[2]} -lt 8 ]]; then + echo "$0: ERROR: bash version needs to be >= 5.1.8: $BASH_VERSION" 1>&2 + echo "$0: Warning: bash version >= 4.2 might work but 5.1.8 was the minimum we tested" 1>&2 + echo "$0: Notice: For macOS users: install Homebrew (see https://brew.sh), then run" \ + ""brew install bash" and then modify your \$PATH so that \"#!/usr/bin/env bash\"" \ + "finds the Homebrew installed (usually /opt/homebrew/bin/bash) version of bash" 1>&2 + exit 4 +fi + +# setup bash file matching +# +# We must declare arrays with -ag or -Ag, and we need loops to "export" modified variables. +# This requires a bash with a version 4.2 or later. See the larger comment above about bash versions. +# +shopt -s nullglob # enable expanded to nothing rather than remaining unexpanded +shopt -u failglob # disable error message if no matches are found +shopt -u dotglob # disable matching files starting with . +shopt -u nocaseglob # disable strict case matching +shopt -u extglob # enable extended globbing patterns +shopt -s globstar # enable ** to match all files and zero or more directories and subdirectories + +# set variables referenced in the usage message +# +export VERSION="1.0 2024-08-05" +NAME=$(basename "$0") +export NAME +export V_FLAG=0 +GIT_TOOL=$(type -P git) +export GIT_TOOL +if [[ -z "$GIT_TOOL" ]]; then + echo "$0: FATAL: git tool is not installed or not in \$PATH" 1>&2 + exit 5 +fi +"$GIT_TOOL" rev-parse --is-inside-work-tree >/dev/null 2>&1 +status="$?" +if [[ $status -eq 0 ]]; then + TOPDIR=$("$GIT_TOOL" rev-parse --show-toplevel) +fi +export TOPDIR +export REPO_TOP_URL="https://github.com/ioccc-src/temp-test-ioccc" +# GitHub puts individual files under the "blob/master" sub-directory. +export REPO_URL="$REPO_TOP_URL/blob/master" + +# Until we have a true jval tool, we will use the modified JSONPath.sh +# +# XXX - XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX - XXX +# XXX - GROSS HACK - GROSS HACK - GROSS HACK - GROSS HACK - GROSS HACK - GROSS HACK - XXX +# XXX - until we have the jprint command, we must FAKE PARSE IOCCC JSON files - XXX +# XXX - GROSS HACK - GROSS HACK - GROSS HACK - GROSS HACK - GROSS HACK - GROSS HACK - XXX +# XXX - XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX - XXX +# +export JSONPATH_REPO="https://github.com/lcn2/JSONPath.sh" +JSONPATH_SH=$(type -P JSONPath.sh) +export JSONPATH_SH +if [[ -z $JSONPATH_SH ]]; then + echo "$0: FATAL: JSONPath.sh tool is not installed or not in \$PATH" 1>&2 + echo "$0: notice: obtain JSONPath.sh from: $JSONPATH_REPO" 1>&2 + exit 5 +fi +# verify JSONPath.sh supports -S -A -T +export FIZZBIN_JSON='"fizzbin"' +if ! "$JSONPATH_SH" -S -A -T -p >/dev/null 2>&1; then + echo "$0: FATAL: JSONPath.sh tool does not support -S -A -T: $FIZZBIN_JSON" 1>&2 + echo "$0: notice: we recommend you obntain and install JSONPath.sh from: $JSONPATH_REPO" 1>&2 + exit 5 +fi <<< "$FIZZBIN_JSON" +export JSONPATH_ARG +# +unset OPTION +declare -ag OPTION + +# set usage message +# +export USAGE="usage: $0 [-h] [-v level] [-V] [-n] [-N] + [-w] [-b] [-i] + [-j JSONPath.sh] file.json pattern + + -h print help message and exit + -v level set verbosity level (def level: 0) + -V print version string and exit + + -n do nothing (same as -N) (def: do the action) + -N do not process file, just parse arguments and ignore the file (def: process the file) + + -w match whole words only for filter script expression (def: match substrings) + -b only print values (def: print both JSON member and JSON value) + -i match insensitive (def: match case) + + -j JSONPath.sh path to the JSONPath.sh tool (not the wrapper) (def: $JSONPATH_SH) + + file.json JSON file to read, - ==> read stdin + pattern The JSONPath query + +Exit codes: + 0 all OK + 1 JSONPath.sh exited non-zero + 2 -h and help string printed or -V and version string printed + 3 command line error + 4 bash version is too old + 5 internal tool not found + 6 file.json does not exist or is not readable + >= 10 internal error + +$NAME version: $VERSION" + +# setup +# +export NOOP= +export DO_NOT_PROCESS= + +# parse command line +# +while getopts :hv:VnNwbij: flag; do + case "$flag" in + h) echo "$USAGE" 1>&2 + exit 2 + ;; + v) V_FLAG="$OPTARG" + ;; + V) echo "$VERSION" + exit 2 + ;; + n) NOOP="-n" + ;; + N) DO_NOT_PROCESS="-N" + ;; + j) JSONPATH_SH="$OPTARG" + ;; + w) OPTION+=("-w") + ;; + b) OPTION+=("-b") + ;; + i) OPTION+=("-i") + ;; + \?) echo "$0: ERROR: invalid option: -$OPTARG" 1>&2 + echo 1>&2 + echo "$USAGE" 1>&2 + exit 3 + ;; + :) echo "$0: ERROR: option -$OPTARG requires an argument" 1>&2 + echo 1>&2 + echo "$USAGE" 1>&2 + exit 3 + ;; + *) echo "$0: ERROR: unexpected value from getopts: $flag" 1>&2 + echo 1>&2 + echo "$USAGE" 1>&2 + exit 3 + ;; + esac +done + +# parse the command line arguments +# +if [[ $V_FLAG -ge 1 ]]; then + echo "$0: debug[1]: debug level: $V_FLAG" 1>&2 +fi +# +shift $(( OPTIND - 1 )); +# +if [[ $V_FLAG -ge 1 ]]; then + echo "$0: debug[5]: argument count: $#" 1>&2 +fi +if [[ $# -ne 2 ]]; then + echo "$0: ERROR: expected 2 args, found: $#" 1>&2 + echo "$USAGE" 1>&2 + exit 3 +fi +export JSON_FILE="$1" +if [[ $JSON_FILE = - ]]; then + JSON_FILE="" +fi +export PATTERN="$2" +# +if [[ -n $JSON_FILE ]]; then + if [[ ! -e $JSON_FILE ]]; then + echo "$0: ERROR: JSON_FILE does not exist: $JSON_FILE" 1>&2 + exit 6 + fi + if [[ ! -f $JSON_FILE ]]; then + echo "$0: ERROR: JSON_FILE is not a regular file: $JSON_FILE" 1>&2 + exit 6 + fi + if [[ ! -r $JSON_FILE ]]; then + echo "$0: ERROR: JSON_FILE is not an readable file: $JSON_FILE" 1>&2 + exit 6 + fi +fi + +# verify that we have a topdir directory +# +REPO_NAME=$(basename "$REPO_TOP_URL") +export REPO_NAME +if [[ -z $TOPDIR ]]; then + echo "$0: ERROR: cannot find top of git repo directory" 1>&2 + echo "$0: Notice: if needed: $GIT_TOOL clone $REPO_TOP_URL; cd $REPO_NAME" 1>&2 + exit 6 +fi +if [[ ! -e $TOPDIR ]]; then + echo "$0: ERROR: TOPDIR does not exist: $TOPDIR" 1>&2 + echo "$0: Notice: if needed: $GIT_TOOL clone $REPO_TOP_URL; cd $REPO_NAME" 1>&2 + exit 6 +fi +if [[ ! -d $TOPDIR ]]; then + echo "$0: ERROR: TOPDIR is not a directory: $TOPDIR" 1>&2 + echo "$0: Notice: if needed: $GIT_TOOL clone $REPO_TOP_URL; cd $REPO_NAME" 1>&2 + exit 6 +fi + +# cd to topdir +# +if [[ ! -e $TOPDIR ]]; then + echo "$0: ERROR: cannot cd to non-existent path: $TOPDIR" 1>&2 + exit 6 +fi +if [[ ! -d $TOPDIR ]]; then + echo "$0: ERROR: cannot cd to a non-directory: $TOPDIR" 1>&2 + exit 6 +fi +export CD_FAILED +if [[ $V_FLAG -ge 5 ]]; then + echo "$0: debug[5]: about to: cd $TOPDIR" 1>&2 +fi +cd "$TOPDIR" || CD_FAILED="true" +if [[ -n $CD_FAILED ]]; then + echo "$0: ERROR: cd $TOPDIR failed" 1>&2 + exit 6 +fi +if [[ $V_FLAG -ge 3 ]]; then + echo "$0: debug[3]: now in directory: $(/bin/pwd)" 1>&2 +fi + + +# print running info if verbose +# +# If -v 3 or higher, print exported variables in order that they were exported. +# +if [[ $V_FLAG -ge 3 ]]; then + echo "$0: debug[3]: VERSION=$VERSION" 1>&2 + echo "$0: debug[3]: NAME=$NAME" 1>&2 + echo "$0: debug[3]: V_FLAG=$V_FLAG" 1>&2 + echo "$0: debug[3]: GIT_TOOL=$GIT_TOOL" 1>&2 + echo "$0: debug[3]: TOPDIR=$TOPDIR" 1>&2 + echo "$0: debug[3]: REPO_TOP_URL=$REPO_TOP_URL" 1>&2 + echo "$0: debug[3]: REPO_URL=$REPO_URL" 1>&2 + echo "$0: debug[3]: JSONPATH_REPO=$JSONPATH_REPO" 1>&2 + echo "$0: debug[3]: JSONPATH_SH=$JSONPATH_SH" 1>&2 + echo "$0: debug[3]: FIZZBIN_JSON=$FIZZBIN_JSON" 1>&2 + echo "$0: debug[3]: JSONPATH_ARG=$JSONPATH_ARG" 1>&2 + for index in "${!OPTION[@]}"; do + echo "$0: debug[$V_FLAG]: $V_FLAG: OPTION[$index]=${OPTION[$index]}" 1>&2 + done + echo "$0: debug[3]: NOOP=$NOOP" 1>&2 + echo "$0: debug[3]: DO_NOT_PROCESS=$DO_NOT_PROCESS" 1>&2 + echo "$0: debug[3]: JSON_FILE=$JSON_FILE" 1>&2 + echo "$0: debug[3]: PATTERN=$PATTERN" 1>&2 + echo "$0: debug[3]: REPO_NAME=$REPO_NAME" 1>&2 + echo "$0: debug[3]: CD_FAILED=$CD_FAILED" 1>&2 +fi + +# -N stops early before any processing is performed +# +if [[ -n $DO_NOT_PROCESS ]]; then + if [[ $V_FLAG -ge 3 ]]; then + echo "$0: debug[3]: arguments parsed, -N given, exiting 0" 1>&2 + fi + exit 0 +fi + + +# -n means we have nothing to do +# +if [[ -n $NOOP ]]; then + if [[ $V_FLAG -ge 1 ]]; then + echo "$0: debug[3]: -n given, nothing to do, exiting 0" 1>&2 + fi + exit 0 +fi + + +# case: processing JSON from standard input +# +if [[ -z $JSON_FILE ]]; then + + if [[ $V_FLAG -ge 1 ]]; then + echo "$0: debug[1]: about to: $JSONPATH_SH ${OPTION[*]} -- $PATTERN" 1>&2 + fi + "$JSONPATH_SH" "${OPTION[@]}" -- "$PATTERN" + status="$?" + if [[ $status -ne 0 ]]; then + echo "$0: ERROR: $JSONPATH_SH ${OPTION[*]} -- $PATTERN failed," \ + "error code: $status" 1>&2 + exit 1 + fi + +# case: processing JSON from a file +# +else + + if [[ $V_FLAG -ge 1 ]]; then + echo "$0: debug[1]: about to: $JSONPATH_SH ${OPTION[*]} -f $JSON_FILE -- $PATTERN" 1>&2 + fi + "$JSONPATH_SH" "${OPTION[@]}" -f "$JSON_FILE" -- "$PATTERN" + status="$?" + if [[ $status -ne 0 ]]; then + echo "$0: ERROR: $JSONPATH_SH ${OPTION[*]} -f $JSON_FILE -- $PATTERN failed," \ + "error code: $status" 1>&2 + exit 1 + fi +fi + + +# All Done!!! All Done!!! -- Jessica Noll, Age 2 +# +exit 0