diff --git a/1991/brnstnd/sorta.README.html b/1991/brnstnd/sorta.README.html index 1f19e0714..7fc407625 100644 --- a/1991/brnstnd/sorta.README.html +++ b/1991/brnstnd/sorta.README.html @@ -135,15 +135,15 @@

The sorta scripts described below can sorta be found in this directory.

-

sorta.i2+2

+

sorta.i2+2

    2 2+#`            [ about as basic as you can get ]ld

This script takes 2, adds 2 to it, and prints the result (with a newline). I get 5 on the hand-held Sinclair under ZYNIX. Let me know if your machine produces a different result so that I can send you patches.

-

sorta.iarg0

+

sorta.iarg0

    0A`           [ take arg 0, print it ]

This is self-explanatory.

-

sorta.icalc

+

sorta.icalc

    [D2sD3s]:Dld        [ input m n, output m n m n ]ld
 
     [2*1=d]:cld         [ aux routine for :d recursion ]ld
@@ -185,43 +185,43 @@ its arguments. Can you see how? (Hint: Try ./sorta "2 2+" 3 < sorta.ica
 Look at program A.) icalc also provides a useful binary output routine,
 and if you can’t remember offhand that D2sD3s&2sD&1sD&&&D& means XOR,
 you can just look it up here.

-

sorta.idup

+

sorta.idup

    [ld#1_+1=y]:x
     [uD1+=x]:y
     0""1=y`

This script prints out the maximum file descriptor available from repeated dup(2)s—usually NOFILE - 1. Can you see how it works?

-

sorta.iecho

+

sorta.iecho

    [" "$ld]:sld                    [ print a space ]ld
     [1s1+DA$ld1s1_+D=sD=x]:xld      [ given n (argc-n), print args ]ld
     0a1_+D=x""`                     [ simulation of /bin/echo ]ld

This is a clone of /bin/echo, minus any argument processing and escape interpretation. (Note that, unlike some shells’ echo, /bin/echo prints a newline even with no arguments.) Try ./sorta foo bar < iecho.

-

sorta.ifact1

+

sorta.ifact1

    1#`ld2*#`ld3*#`ld4*#`ld5*#`ld6*#`ld7*#`ld8*#`ld9*#`ld10*#`ld

This is a very straightforward factorial program: Take 1, print it, multiply by 2, print it, multiply by 3, print it, etc.

-

sorta.ifact2

+

sorta.ifact2

    [1+D2s*#`ld1s]:f
     1 0
     1=f 1=f 1=f 1=f 1=f 1=f 1=f 1=f 1=f 1=f

ifact1 does a lot of repeated work. ifact2 takes advantage of this by keeping the current n! n on the stack. Each call to routine f (1=f) increments n by 1 and prints out the factorial.

-

sorta.ifact3

+

sorta.ifact3

    [1+D2s*#`ld1s]:f       [ given (n-1)! (n-1), print n!, put n! n ]
     [2s1=f2s1_+D0>=x]:x    [ given n n! x, print (n+1)! through (n+x)! ]
     0 1 10 1=x

Finally, ifact3 removes all the redundancy from ifact2, and exhibits proper documentation of stack routines. You can replace the 10 by anything in this version.

-

sorta.iio

+

sorta.iio

    [ a simple example of interpreting code on the fly ]ld
 
     ["] "2 2+":xT ["]T " produces "T 1=x#T " which should be 4."T`

Notice that "2 2+" is a literal string inside the program.

-

sorta.irot13

+

sorta.irot13

    "[] [.tr] "
     ["]".[a-m][n-z][A-M][N-Z]"[" ]TTT ["]".[n-z][a-m][N-Z][A-M]"[" ]TTT
     "[tr] !q"T:xld
@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ spots. 1A 0 0 o opens argv[1]; the ' keep
 subroutine h to print a nice error message if necessary. 0Ou closes
 stdout and replaces it with the new descriptor. Finally, subroutine x
 executes the tr.

-

sorta.isleep

+

sorta.isleep

    ["" "+sleep" "+5" "sleep" !q]:S [F0>1_+=S]:s
     "forking sleep 5..."`ld
     1=s
@@ -246,13 +246,13 @@ executes the tr.

w "done, sleep exit code " #T`

This script illustrates the classic fork-exec-wait.

-

sorta.itailrec

+

sorta.itailrec

    [3*#" "T$ldD=f]:f
     1=f

The sole purpose of this script is to prove that sorta can do infinite tail recursion (in this case, in program f). Do ./sorta < itailrec | more and watch the powers of 3 (mod your computer’s word size) flow by.

-

sorta.iwhosort

+

sorta.iwhosort

    [0Ou "" "+-u" "sort" !q]:S [F0>1_+=S]:s
     [1Ou "" "+-u" "who"  !q]:W [F0>1_+=W]:w
     P1=wO1=sOww
diff --git a/1991/brnstnd/sorta.README.md b/1991/brnstnd/sorta.README.md index 2d396cbf8..9f9e0d203 100644 --- a/1991/brnstnd/sorta.README.md +++ b/1991/brnstnd/sorta.README.md @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ The `sorta` scripts described below can sorta be found in this directory. -# [sorta.i2+2](sorta.i2+2) +# [sorta.i2+2](%%REPO_URL%%/1991/brnstnd/sorta.i2+2) ``` 2 2+#` [ about as basic as you can get ]ld @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ newline). I get 5 on the hand-held Sinclair under ZYNIX. Let me know if your machine produces a different result so that I can send you patches. -# [sorta.iarg0](sorta.iarg0) +# [sorta.iarg0](%%REPO_URL%%/1991/brnstnd/sorta.iarg0) ``` 0A` [ take arg 0, print it ] @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ your machine produces a different result so that I can send you patches. This is self-explanatory. -# [sorta.icalc](sorta.icalc) +# [sorta.icalc](%%REPO_URL%%/1991/brnstnd/sorta.icalc) ``` @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ and if you can't remember offhand that `D2sD3s&2sD&1sD&&&D&` means XOR, you can just look it up here. -# [sorta.idup](sorta.idup) +# [sorta.idup](%%REPO_URL%%/1991/brnstnd/sorta.idup) ``` [ld#1_+1=y]:x @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ This script prints out the maximum file descriptor available from repeated `dup(2)`s---usually `NOFILE - 1`. Can you see how it works? -# [sorta.iecho](sorta.iecho) +# [sorta.iecho](%%REPO_URL%%/1991/brnstnd/sorta.iecho) ``` [" "$ld]:sld [ print a space ]ld @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ interpretation. (Note that, unlike some shells' echo, `/bin/echo` prints a newline even with no arguments.) Try `./sorta foo bar < iecho`. -# [sorta.ifact1](sorta.ifact1) +# [sorta.ifact1](%%REPO_URL%%/1991/brnstnd/sorta.ifact1) ``` 1#`ld2*#`ld3*#`ld4*#`ld5*#`ld6*#`ld7*#`ld8*#`ld9*#`ld10*#`ld @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ This is a very straightforward factorial program: Take 1, print it, multiply by 2, print it, multiply by 3, print it, etc. -# [sorta.ifact2](sorta.ifact2) +# [sorta.ifact2](%%REPO_URL%%/1991/brnstnd/sorta.ifact2) ``` [1+D2s*#`ld1s]:f @@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ keeping the current `n!` `n` on the stack. Each call to routine `f (1=f)` increments `n` by `1` and prints out the factorial. -# [sorta.ifact3](sorta.ifact3) +# [sorta.ifact3](%%REPO_URL%%/1991/brnstnd/sorta.ifact3) ``` [1+D2s*#`ld1s]:f [ given (n-1)! (n-1), print n!, put n! n ] @@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ proper documentation of stack routines. You can replace the `10` by anything in this version. -# [sorta.iio](sorta.iio) +# [sorta.iio](%%REPO_URL%%/1991/brnstnd/sorta.iio) ``` [ a simple example of interpreting code on the fly ]ld @@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ anything in this version. Notice that `"2 2+"` is a literal string inside the program. -# [sorta.irot13](sorta.irot13) +# [sorta.irot13](%%REPO_URL%%/1991/brnstnd/sorta.irot13) ``` "[] [.tr] " @@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ stdout and replaces it with the new descriptor. Finally, subroutine `x` executes the `tr`. -# [sorta.isleep](sorta.isleep) +# [sorta.isleep](%%REPO_URL%%/1991/brnstnd/sorta.isleep) ``` ["" "+sleep" "+5" "sleep" !q]:S [F0>1_+=S]:s @@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ executes the `tr`. This script illustrates the classic fork-exec-wait. -# [sorta.itailrec](sorta.itailrec) +# [sorta.itailrec](%%REPO_URL%%/1991/brnstnd/sorta.itailrec) ``` [3*#" "T$ldD=f]:f @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ tail recursion (in this case, in program `f`). Do `./sorta < itailrec | more` and watch the powers of 3 (mod your computer's word size) flow by. -# [sorta.iwhosort](sorta.iwhosort) +# [sorta.iwhosort](%%REPO_URL%%/1991/brnstnd/sorta.iwhosort) ``` [0Ou "" "+-u" "sort" !q]:S [F0>1_+=S]:s