Add better link system for try / Makefile.example
The guidelines now link to both GitHub (viewing option) and directly to the files Makefile.example, try.sh and try.alt.sh, as does the FAQ. I made sure to keep the version of the guidelines and rules the same (as in major.minor) but updated the date, as these changes are part of the previous commit.
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@@ -892,10 +892,15 @@ this is not clear!</li>
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</div>
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</div>
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<p>If your submission has more than one use, or if you have interesting ways to
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<p>If your submission has more than one use, or if you have interesting ways to
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invoke your program, perhaps using other commonly installed tools (or tools
|
invoke your program, perhaps using other commonly installed tools (or tools
|
||||||
included in your submission), it can be helpful to include a <code>try.sh</code> script.</p>
|
included in your submission), it can be helpful to include a <code>try.sh</code> script:</p>
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<p>A <a href="next/try.sh">template try.sh</a> can be used as a
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<ul>
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starting point, or you can look at some of the others in the website, to get
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<li><a href="https://github.com/ioccc-src/temp-test-ioccc/blob/master/next/try.sh">view example try.sh</a></li>
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some ideas.</p>
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<li><a href="next/try.sh">download example try.sh</a></li>
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<li><a href="https://github.com/ioccc-src/temp-test-ioccc/blob/master/next/try.alt.sh">view example try.alt.sh</a></li>
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<li><a href="next/try.alt.sh">download example try.alt.sh</a></li>
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</ul>
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<p>The template <code>try.sh</code> script can be used as a starting point, or you can look at
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some of the others in the website, to get some ideas.</p>
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<p>It is not detrimental to your chances of winning if you do not include one as
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<p>It is not detrimental to your chances of winning if you do not include one as
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not all submissions can make use of them. Nevertheless, it is helpful to include
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not all submissions can make use of them. Nevertheless, it is helpful to include
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ways to use your program, and if you have creative ways this can be a bonus. It
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ways to use your program, and if you have creative ways this can be a bonus. It
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@@ -1086,10 +1091,11 @@ discussion</a>.</p>
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<p>There are unfortunately some warnings that cannot be disabled; they are always
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<p>There are unfortunately some warnings that cannot be disabled; they are always
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||||||
enabled whatever warning options you have enabled. Also, there is a warning that
|
enabled whatever warning options you have enabled. Also, there is a warning that
|
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is enabled whenever you act on <code>char *</code>s, saying it is unsafe buffer usage, even
|
is enabled whenever you act on <code>char *</code>s, saying it is unsafe buffer usage, even
|
||||||
when it’s not (this might be enabled by <code>-Weverything</code> but it might not be; for
|
when it’s not. This might be enabled by <code>-Weverything</code> but it might not be; for
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more details on why we use <code>-Weverything</code> in Clang see the FAQ on
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more details on why we use <code>-Weverything</code> in Clang see the
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“<a href="#weverything"><code>-Weverything</code></a>”), and it is not detrimental to your submission
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FAQ on “<a href="#weverything">-Weverything</a>”.</p>
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if you disable this. This warning happens to be <code>-Wno-unsafe-buffer-usage</code>.</p>
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<p>It is not detrimental to your submission if you disable this, which you can do
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by specifying <code>-Wno-unsafe-buffer-usage</code>.</p>
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<p>So in short, no you should not worry about these as they are sometimes
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<p>So in short, no you should not worry about these as they are sometimes
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inevitable in obfuscated code and even non-obfuscated code.</p>
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inevitable in obfuscated code and even non-obfuscated code.</p>
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<p>If you <em>can</em> work past this it might be good but this is not something that
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<p>If you <em>can</em> work past this it might be good but this is not something that
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@@ -3066,7 +3072,7 @@ extension <code>.md</code>.</p></li>
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<code>"winner.alt.c"</code> or <code>"prog.alt.c"</code>; this is also what the <code>file_path</code> will be.
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<code>"winner.alt.c"</code> or <code>"prog.alt.c"</code>; this is also what the <code>file_path</code> will be.
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The <code>entry_text</code> will typically (not always but almost always) be <code>"alternate source code"</code>.</p>
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The <code>entry_text</code> will typically (not always but almost always) be <code>"alternate source code"</code>.</p>
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<p>Many entries have a script (or scripts) for the <code>Try</code> section in their index.html file.
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<p>Many entries have a script (or scripts) for the <code>Try</code> section in their index.html file.
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Usually this is called <code>try.sh</code> for the entry and <code>try.alt.sh</code> for the alternate
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Usually this is called <code>try.sh</code> for the winning entry and <code>try.alt.sh</code> for the alternate
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source code (if there is an alternate version). Some, however, have another file
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source code (if there is an alternate version). Some, however, have another file
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name. The <code>entry_text</code> for the <code>try</code> scripts will be <code>script to try entry</code> or
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name. The <code>entry_text</code> for the <code>try</code> scripts will be <code>script to try entry</code> or
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something along those lines.</p>
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something along those lines.</p>
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@@ -3086,7 +3092,7 @@ repo</a>
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contains information about how to find and compile the mkiocccentry
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contains information about how to find and compile the mkiocccentry
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toolkit, which includes the IOCCC version of the <code>jparse(1)</code> tool, located
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toolkit, which includes the IOCCC version of the <code>jparse(1)</code> tool, located
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under the <code>mkiocccentry</code> directory as <code>jparse/jparse</code>.</p>
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under the <code>mkiocccentry</code> directory as <code>jparse/jparse</code>.</p>
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<p>Additionally you may install the <code>jparse(1)</code> tool from the <a href="https://github.com/xexyl/jparse">jparse
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<p>Additionally you may install the <code>jparse(1)</code> tool from the <a href="https://github.com/ioccc-src/mkiocccentry">mkiocccentry
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repo</a>:</p>
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repo</a>:</p>
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<pre class="<!--sh-->"><code> git clone https://github.com/ioccc-src/mkiocccentry.git
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<pre class="<!--sh-->"><code> git clone https://github.com/ioccc-src/mkiocccentry.git
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cd mkiocccentry && make clobber all" 1>&2
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cd mkiocccentry && make clobber all" 1>&2
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@@ -3102,7 +3108,9 @@ verbosity with the <code>-v</code> option. For instance:</p>
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the tool.</p>
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the tool.</p>
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<p><strong>NOTE</strong>: the <code>jparse</code> subdirectory is a clone of the official <a href="https://github.com/xexyl/jparse/issues">jparse
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<p><strong>NOTE</strong>: the <code>jparse</code> subdirectory is a clone of the official <a href="https://github.com/xexyl/jparse/issues">jparse
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repo</a> but we recommend you compile and
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repo</a> but we recommend you compile and
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install via the <code>mkiocccentry</code> repo because it has the dependencies built in.</p>
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install via the <code>mkiocccentry</code> repo because it has the dependencies built in,
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and because the <code>mkiocccentry</code> copy is that which is used by the current IOCCC,
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as the two can be different at times.</p>
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<p>Jump to: <a href="#">top</a></p>
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<p>Jump to: <a href="#">top</a></p>
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<hr style="width:50%;text-align:left;margin-left:0">
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<hr style="width:50%;text-align:left;margin-left:0">
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<hr style="width:50%;text-align:left;margin-left:0">
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<hr style="width:50%;text-align:left;margin-left:0">
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@@ -578,11 +578,16 @@ Jump to: [top](#)
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|
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If your submission has more than one use, or if you have interesting ways to
|
If your submission has more than one use, or if you have interesting ways to
|
||||||
invoke your program, perhaps using other commonly installed tools (or tools
|
invoke your program, perhaps using other commonly installed tools (or tools
|
||||||
included in your submission), it can be helpful to include a `try.sh` script.
|
included in your submission), it can be helpful to include a `try.sh` script:
|
||||||
|
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||||||
A [template try.sh](next/try.sh) can be used as a
|
- [view example try.sh](%%REPO_URL%%/next/try.sh)
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starting point, or you can look at some of the others in the website, to get
|
- [download example try.sh](next/try.sh)
|
||||||
some ideas.
|
- [view example try.alt.sh](%%REPO_URL%%/next/try.alt.sh)
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- [download example try.alt.sh](next/try.alt.sh)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The template `try.sh` script can be used as a starting point, or you can look at
|
||||||
|
some of the others in the website, to get some ideas.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
It is not detrimental to your chances of winning if you do not include one as
|
It is not detrimental to your chances of winning if you do not include one as
|
||||||
not all submissions can make use of them. Nevertheless, it is helpful to include
|
not all submissions can make use of them. Nevertheless, it is helpful to include
|
||||||
@@ -844,10 +849,12 @@ Jump to: [top](#)
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|||||||
There are unfortunately some warnings that cannot be disabled; they are always
|
There are unfortunately some warnings that cannot be disabled; they are always
|
||||||
enabled whatever warning options you have enabled. Also, there is a warning that
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enabled whatever warning options you have enabled. Also, there is a warning that
|
||||||
is enabled whenever you act on `char *`s, saying it is unsafe buffer usage, even
|
is enabled whenever you act on `char *`s, saying it is unsafe buffer usage, even
|
||||||
when it's not (this might be enabled by `-Weverything` but it might not be; for
|
when it's not. This might be enabled by `-Weverything` but it might not be; for
|
||||||
more details on why we use `-Weverything` in Clang see the FAQ on
|
more details on why we use `-Weverything` in Clang see the
|
||||||
"[`-Weverything`](#weverything)"), and it is not detrimental to your submission
|
FAQ on "[-Weverything](#weverything)".
|
||||||
if you disable this. This warning happens to be `-Wno-unsafe-buffer-usage`.
|
|
||||||
|
It is not detrimental to your submission if you disable this, which you can do
|
||||||
|
by specifying `-Wno-unsafe-buffer-usage`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
So in short, no you should not worry about these as they are sometimes
|
So in short, no you should not worry about these as they are sometimes
|
||||||
inevitable in obfuscated code and even non-obfuscated code.
|
inevitable in obfuscated code and even non-obfuscated code.
|
||||||
@@ -3280,7 +3287,7 @@ The `entry_text` will typically (not always but almost always) be `"alternate
|
|||||||
source code"`.
|
source code"`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Many entries have a script (or scripts) for the `Try` section in their index.html file.
|
Many entries have a script (or scripts) for the `Try` section in their index.html file.
|
||||||
Usually this is called `try.sh` for the entry and `try.alt.sh` for the alternate
|
Usually this is called `try.sh` for the winning entry and `try.alt.sh` for the alternate
|
||||||
source code (if there is an alternate version). Some, however, have another file
|
source code (if there is an alternate version). Some, however, have another file
|
||||||
name. The `entry_text` for the `try` scripts will be `script to try entry` or
|
name. The `entry_text` for the `try` scripts will be `script to try entry` or
|
||||||
something along those lines.
|
something along those lines.
|
||||||
@@ -3306,8 +3313,8 @@ contains information about how to find and compile the mkiocccentry
|
|||||||
toolkit, which includes the IOCCC version of the `jparse(1)` tool, located
|
toolkit, which includes the IOCCC version of the `jparse(1)` tool, located
|
||||||
under the `mkiocccentry` directory as `jparse/jparse`.
|
under the `mkiocccentry` directory as `jparse/jparse`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Additionally you may install the `jparse(1)` tool from the [jparse
|
Additionally you may install the `jparse(1)` tool from the [mkiocccentry
|
||||||
repo](https://github.com/xexyl/jparse):
|
repo](https://github.com/ioccc-src/mkiocccentry):
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
``` <!--sh-->
|
``` <!--sh-->
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git clone https://github.com/ioccc-src/mkiocccentry.git
|
git clone https://github.com/ioccc-src/mkiocccentry.git
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||||||
@@ -3337,7 +3344,9 @@ the tool.
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|||||||
|
|
||||||
**NOTE**: the `jparse` subdirectory is a clone of the official [jparse
|
**NOTE**: the `jparse` subdirectory is a clone of the official [jparse
|
||||||
repo](https://github.com/xexyl/jparse/issues) but we recommend you compile and
|
repo](https://github.com/xexyl/jparse/issues) but we recommend you compile and
|
||||||
install via the `mkiocccentry` repo because it has the dependencies built in.
|
install via the `mkiocccentry` repo because it has the dependencies built in,
|
||||||
|
and because the `mkiocccentry` copy is that which is used by the current IOCCC,
|
||||||
|
as the two can be different at times.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Jump to: [top](#)
|
Jump to: [top](#)
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||||||
|
|
||||||
|
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+143
-55
@@ -465,7 +465,7 @@ writing by <a href="../contact.html">contacting the judges</a>.</p>
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</div>
|
</div>
|
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</div>
|
</div>
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<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
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These <a href="guidelines.html">IOCCC guidelines</a> are version <strong>28.25 2024-12-04</strong>.
|
These <a href="guidelines.html">IOCCC guidelines</a> are version <strong>28.25 2024-12-05</strong>.
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</p>
|
</p>
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<p><strong>IMPORTANT</strong>: Be <strong>SURE</strong> to read the <a href="rules.html">IOCCC rules</a>.</p>
|
<p><strong>IMPORTANT</strong>: Be <strong>SURE</strong> to read the <a href="rules.html">IOCCC rules</a>.</p>
|
||||||
<p>Jump to: <a href="#">top</a></p>
|
<p>Jump to: <a href="#">top</a></p>
|
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@@ -535,8 +535,10 @@ The <a href="rules.html#rule2b">Rule 2b</a> size has <strong>increased from 2053
|
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bytes.
|
bytes.
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</p>
|
</p>
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<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
The new default way to compile submissions: <code>-std=gnu17 -O3 -g3 -Wall -Wextra -pedantic</code>. See below for more details about the example Makefile
|
The new default way to compile submissions: <code>-std=gnu17 -O3 -g3 -Wall -Wextra -pedantic</code>.
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||||||
for more help.
|
You <strong>are encouraged</strong> to use the example Makefile here, rather than the
|
||||||
|
<code>mkiocccentry</code> repo. For details and help, see below in the <a href="#makefile">Makefile
|
||||||
|
section</a>.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
Submissions are in the form of a single xz compressed tarball.
|
Submissions are in the form of a single xz compressed tarball.
|
||||||
@@ -551,11 +553,6 @@ repo</a>.
|
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to account for the new <a href="https://github.com/ioccc-src/mkiocccentry">mkiocccentry repo</a> tools.
|
to account for the new <a href="https://github.com/ioccc-src/mkiocccentry">mkiocccentry repo</a> tools.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
You <strong>are encouraged</strong> to use <a href="Makefile.example">this
|
|
||||||
Makefile.example</a>,
|
|
||||||
rather than the one at the <code>mkiocccentry</code> repo.
|
|
||||||
</p>
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
|
||||||
The IOCCC submission URL, <a href="../status.html#open">when the IOCCC is open</a>, is
|
The IOCCC submission URL, <a href="../status.html#open">when the IOCCC is open</a>, is
|
||||||
<a href="https://submit.ioccc.org/">submit.ioccc.org</a>.
|
<a href="https://submit.ioccc.org/">submit.ioccc.org</a>.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
@@ -787,27 +784,40 @@ jparse</a>, for more
|
|||||||
details.
|
details.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
The original <code>jparse</code> code, co-developed by Landon and Cody Boone Ferguson in
|
The original <code>jparse</code> code, co-developed by
|
||||||
|
<a href="http://www.isthe.com/chongo/index.html">Landon Curt Noll</a> and
|
||||||
|
<a href="../authors.html#Cody_Boone_Ferguson">Cody Boone Ferguson</a> in
|
||||||
2022, comes from the <a href="https://github.com/xexyl/jparse">jparse repo</a> <strong>but the
|
2022, comes from the <a href="https://github.com/xexyl/jparse">jparse repo</a> <strong>but the
|
||||||
mkiocccentry tools use a <em>clone</em></strong> of this repo <strong>at a <em>specific</em> release</strong>.
|
mkiocccentry tools use a <em>clone</em></strong> of this repo <strong>at a <em>specific</em> release</strong>.
|
||||||
Thus the <code>mkiocccentry</code> will at times be behind the <code>jparse</code> repo!
|
Thus the <code>mkiocccentry</code> will at times be behind the <code>jparse</code> repo!
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
<p>You do <strong>NOT</strong> need to install <code>jparse</code>! The <code>mkiocccentry</code> tools link in the
|
You do <strong>NOT need to install</strong> <code>jparse</code> from the <a href="https://github.com/xexyl/jparse">jparse
|
||||||
static library from the <code>mkiocccentry</code> clone! This also goes for the
|
repo</a>! The <code>mkiocccentry</code> tools link in the
|
||||||
|
static library from the <code>mkiocccentry</code> clone. This also goes for the
|
||||||
<a href="https://github.com/lcn2/dbg">dbg</a> and
|
<a href="https://github.com/lcn2/dbg">dbg</a> and
|
||||||
<a href="https://github.com/lcn2/dyn_array">dyn_array</a> libraries. In other words,
|
<a href="https://github.com/lcn2/dyn_array">dyn_array</a> libraries that the tools use.
|
||||||
<code>mkiocccentry</code> contains <strong>everything</strong> you need.</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
|
In other words, <code>mkiocccentry</code> <strong>contains everything</strong> you need, and <em>even if you
|
||||||
|
do install</em> the libraries from their respective repos, it/they will <strong>not be
|
||||||
|
used</strong> when compiling the <code>mkiocccentry</code> tools.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
<p>Jump to: <a href="#">top</a></p>
|
<p>Jump to: <a href="#">top</a></p>
|
||||||
<h2 id="iocccsize"><code>iocccsize</code></h2>
|
<h2 id="iocccsize"><code>iocccsize</code></h2>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
<code>mkiocccentry(1)</code> will use code from <code>iocccsize(1)</code> which
|
<code>mkiocccentry(1)</code> will use code from <code>iocccsize(1)</code> which
|
||||||
detects a number of issues that you may ignore, if you wish, as described above.
|
detects a number of issues that you may ignore, if you wish, as described above.
|
||||||
As we already discussed how to invoke this we will not include it here again.
|
As we already discussed how to invoke <code>mkiocccentry</code>, we will not include it
|
||||||
|
here again.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
This tool was originally part of a winning entry by Anthony C Howe, but with
|
In other words, you no longer need to run <code>iocccsize</code> manually.
|
||||||
some modifications over time, as things have changed.
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
|
The <code>iocccsize</code> tool was originally part of a winning entry by <a href="../authors.html#Anthony_C_Howe">Anthony C
|
||||||
|
Howe</a>, but with some modifications over time, as
|
||||||
|
things have changed.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<p>Jump to: <a href="#">top</a></p>
|
<p>Jump to: <a href="#">top</a></p>
|
||||||
<h2 id="chkentry"><code>chkentry</code></h2>
|
<h2 id="chkentry"><code>chkentry</code></h2>
|
||||||
@@ -824,12 +834,18 @@ See the
|
|||||||
FAQ on “<a href="../faq.html#mkiocccentry_bugs">reporting mkiocccentry bugs</a>”.
|
FAQ on “<a href="../faq.html#mkiocccentry_bugs">reporting mkiocccentry bugs</a>”.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
Assuming that <code>chkentry(1)</code> validates both <code>.auth.json</code> and
|
Assuming that <code>chkentry(1)</code> successfully validates both <code>.auth.json</code> and
|
||||||
<code>.info.json</code> then the tarball will be formed and then <code>txzchk(1)</code> will be
|
<code>.info.json</code> then the tarball will be formed and then <code>txzchk(1)</code> will be
|
||||||
executed. In this case, there should be no problems as <code>mkiocccentry(1)</code> should
|
executed. In this case, there should be no problems, as <code>mkiocccentry(1)</code> should
|
||||||
<strong>NOT</strong> form a tarball if there are any issues.
|
<strong>NOT</strong> form a tarball if there are any issues.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
|
If <code>mkiocccentry(1)</code> is used and <code>chkentry(1)</code> fails to validate either of the
|
||||||
|
files, then unless it is a system specific problem, it is likely a bug in
|
||||||
|
<code>mkiocccentry(1)</code>, <code>chkentry(1)</code> or possibly <code>jparse</code>, though these are quite
|
||||||
|
unlikely.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
Please see the
|
Please see the
|
||||||
FAQ on “<a href="../faq.html#chkentry">validating .auth.json and/or .info.json files</a>
|
FAQ on “<a href="../faq.html#chkentry">validating .auth.json and/or .info.json files</a>
|
||||||
for more details on this tool and how you can use it to validate your
|
for more details on this tool and how you can use it to validate your
|
||||||
@@ -918,7 +934,7 @@ FAQ on “<a href="../faq.html#mkiocccentry_bugs">report mkiocccentry bugs</a>
|
|||||||
As you can see, the use of <code>mkiocccentry(1)</code> is <strong>HIGHLY RECOMMENDED</strong>.
|
As you can see, the use of <code>mkiocccentry(1)</code> is <strong>HIGHLY RECOMMENDED</strong>.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<div id="bugs">
|
<div id="bugs">
|
||||||
<h1 id="problemsbugs-in-tools">Problems/bugs in tools</h1>
|
<h1 id="problems-andor-bugs-in-tools">Problems and/or bugs in tools</h1>
|
||||||
</div>
|
</div>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
Although the tools have been tested quite a bit, and although it is quite
|
Although the tools have been tested quite a bit, and although it is quite
|
||||||
@@ -936,42 +952,88 @@ bug; it is a judgement call; if it’s a bug it’ll be addressed and if it’s
|
|||||||
that’s OK too!
|
that’s OK too!
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<div id="make">
|
<div id="make">
|
||||||
|
<div id="makefile">
|
||||||
<h1 id="makefiles">Makefiles</h1>
|
<h1 id="makefiles">Makefiles</h1>
|
||||||
</div>
|
</div>
|
||||||
|
</div>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
<p>We <strong>recommend</strong> that you use the <a href="Makefile.example">example
|
We <strong>recommend</strong> AND <strong>encourage</strong> you to use the example Makefile <strong>here</strong>,
|
||||||
Makefile</a>,
|
rather than the <code>mkiocccentry</code> repo’s <code>Makefile.example</code>, renamed as <code>Makefile</code>
|
||||||
renamed as <code>Makefile</code> of course, as the starting point for your submission’s
|
of course, as the starting point for your submission’s required <code>Makefile</code>:
|
||||||
required <code>Makefile</code>. Feel free to modify the <code>Makefile</code> to suit your obfuscated
|
</p>
|
||||||
needs.</p>
|
<ul>
|
||||||
|
<li><p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
|
<a href="https://github.com/ioccc-src/temp-test-ioccc/blob/master/next/Makefile.example">view example
|
||||||
|
Makefile</a>
|
||||||
|
</p></li>
|
||||||
|
<li><p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
|
<a href="Makefile.example"
|
||||||
|
download="Makefile">download example Makefile</a>
|
||||||
|
</p></li>
|
||||||
|
</ul>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
The rest of this section will assume that you are using some variant of the
|
Feel free to modify the <code>Makefile</code> to suit your obfuscated
|
||||||
<a href="Makefile.example">example Makefile</a>,
|
needs.
|
||||||
renamed as <code>Makefile</code> of course.
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
|
The rest of this section and its subsections will assume that you are using some
|
||||||
|
variant of the example <code>Makefile</code>, again renamed as <code>Makefile</code>.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
We suggest that you compile your submission with a commonly available
|
We suggest that you compile your submission with a commonly available
|
||||||
<code>-std=gnu17</code> (ISO C 2017 with GNU extensions) C compiler.
|
<code>-std=gnu17</code> (ISO C 2017 with GNU extensions) C compiler.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<div id="flags">
|
||||||
|
<h2 id="default-compiler-flags">Default compiler flags</h2>
|
||||||
|
</div>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
Unless you <strong>clearly state</strong> otherwise in your <code>remarks.md</code> file <strong>AND</strong> put in your
|
Unless you <strong>clearly state</strong> otherwise in your <code>remarks.md</code> file <strong>AND</strong> put in your
|
||||||
submission’s <code>Makefile</code>, we <strong>will</strong> compile using <code>-std=gnu17 -O3 -g3</code>.
|
submission’s <code>Makefile</code>, we <strong>will</strong> compile using <code>-std=gnu17 -O3 -g3</code>!
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
It is <strong>OK</strong> to require your submission to not be compiled
|
It <strong>is OK</strong> if you need to require your submission to <strong>not be</strong> compiled
|
||||||
using the default <code>-std=gnu17 -O3 -g3</code> settings. Simply <strong>explain why</strong>
|
using the default <code>-std=gnu17 -O3 -g3</code> settings. Simply <strong>explain why</strong>
|
||||||
your submission should not be compiled using <code>-std=gnu17 -O3 -g3</code> in
|
your submission should not be compiled using <code>-std=gnu17 -O3 -g3</code> in
|
||||||
your <code>remarks.md</code> file and adjust your <code>Makefile</code> accordingly.
|
your <code>remarks.md</code> file <strong>and</strong> adjust your <code>Makefile</code> accordingly.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
|
An example reason is that the optimiser is known to break some programs, but
|
||||||
|
there are certainly other possible valid reasons. Again, just update the
|
||||||
|
<code>Makefile</code> and explain it in your <code>remarks.md</code>.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<div id="compilers">
|
||||||
|
<h2 id="default-compiler">Default compiler</h2>
|
||||||
|
</div>
|
||||||
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
<strong>IMPORTANT NOTE</strong>: The use of <code>-std=gnu17</code> does <strong>NOT</strong> imply the use of the <code>gcc</code>
|
<strong>IMPORTANT NOTE</strong>: The use of <code>-std=gnu17</code> does <strong>NOT</strong> imply the use of the <code>gcc</code>
|
||||||
compiler! We often start by compiling using the <strong>clang</strong> C compiler instead.
|
compiler! We often start by compiling using the <strong>clang</strong> C compiler instead.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
|
<strong>PLEASE NOTE</strong>: in macOS, the compiler <code>gcc</code> found at <code>/usr/bin/gcc</code> is
|
||||||
|
in truth the <code>clang</code> compiler, as <code>/usr/bin/gcc --version</code> will show!
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<div id="cstd">
|
||||||
|
<div id="standard">
|
||||||
|
<h2 id="c-standard">C standard</h2>
|
||||||
|
</div>
|
||||||
|
</div>
|
||||||
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
You may change the standard under which your submission is compiled
|
You may change the standard under which your submission is compiled
|
||||||
by modifying the <code>CSTD</code> Makefile variable. For example, to use <code>c17</code> instead:
|
by modifying the <code>CSTD</code> Makefile variable. For example, to use <code>c17</code> instead:
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<pre><code> CSTD= -std=c17</code></pre>
|
<pre><code> CSTD= -std=c17</code></pre>
|
||||||
|
<div id="opt">
|
||||||
|
<h2 id="default-optimisation-level">Default optimisation level</h2>
|
||||||
|
</div>
|
||||||
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
|
You may change the level of optimization and compiler debug level
|
||||||
|
that your submission is compiled with, by modifying the <code>OPT</code> Makefile variable.
|
||||||
|
For example, to compile without optimization and with debug symbols:
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<pre><code> OPT= -O0 -g3</code></pre>
|
||||||
|
<div id="warnings">
|
||||||
|
<h2 id="compiler-warnings">Compiler warnings</h2>
|
||||||
|
</div>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
For compilers, such as <code>clang</code>, that have the <code>-Weverything</code> option,
|
For compilers, such as <code>clang</code>, that have the <code>-Weverything</code> option,
|
||||||
while you may wish to try it, you should read our
|
while you may wish to try it, you should read our
|
||||||
@@ -982,11 +1044,11 @@ cited there. This goes even if your version does not trigger a warning as some
|
|||||||
other version might!
|
other version might!
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
You may change the level of optimization and compiler debug level
|
On the other hand, if <code>${CC}</code> has “<code>clang</code>” in the name, the example <code>Makefile</code> will
|
||||||
that your submission is compiled with, by modifying the <code>OPT</code> Makefile variable.
|
automatically enable <code>-Weverything</code>, so you might have to use <code>-Wno-foo</code>
|
||||||
For example, to compile without optimization and debug symbols:
|
options, as detailed below.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<pre><code> OPT= -O0 -g3</code></pre>
|
<h2 id="disabling-warnings">Disabling warnings</h2>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
There is no real penalty for compiler warnings. Sometimes
|
There is no real penalty for compiler warnings. Sometimes
|
||||||
compiler warnings cannot be helped: especially in the case of
|
compiler warnings cannot be helped: especially in the case of
|
||||||
@@ -999,7 +1061,7 @@ more strict <code>-Wall -Wextra -pedantic</code> mode:
|
|||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<pre><code> CWARN= -Wall -Wextra -pedantic</code></pre>
|
<pre><code> CWARN= -Wall -Wextra -pedantic</code></pre>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
The two previous guidelines may be thought by some as being somewhat
|
The two previous guidelines might be thought by some as being somewhat
|
||||||
contradictory. Isn’t life, and isn’t trying to satisfy “contradictory customer
|
contradictory. Isn’t life, and isn’t trying to satisfy “contradictory customer
|
||||||
requirements” all too often like that? :-) Try to minimize warnings if you
|
requirements” all too often like that? :-) Try to minimize warnings if you
|
||||||
can.
|
can.
|
||||||
@@ -1019,13 +1081,18 @@ obfuscated code and even in some non-obfuscated code, and you should not worry
|
|||||||
about this, though it might be worth pointing out (see below for an example).
|
about this, though it might be worth pointing out (see below for an example).
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
Additionally: some compilers like to warn about certain use of <code>char *</code>s which
|
Some compilers like to warn about certain use of <code>char *</code>s which
|
||||||
is not only dubious itself, but it obviously can’t (always) be avoided, so you
|
might not only be dubious itself, but it obviously can’t (always) be avoided, so you
|
||||||
should not worry about this either; this is the warning
|
should not worry about this either; this is the warning
|
||||||
<code>-Wno-unsafe-buffer-usage</code>. See also the
|
<code>-Wunsafe-buffer-usage</code> and the way to disable it is <code>-Wno-unsafe-buffer-usage</code>. See also the
|
||||||
FAQ on “<a href="../faq.html#forced_warnings">forced warnings</a>”
|
FAQ on “<a href="../faq.html#forced_warnings">forced warnings</a>”
|
||||||
and the
|
and the
|
||||||
FAQ on “<a href="../faq.html#weverything"><code>-Weverything</code></a>”.
|
FAQ on “<a href="../faq.html#weverything">-Weverything</a>”.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
|
If you do have to disable warnings due to <code>-Weverything</code> automatically being
|
||||||
|
included, you might wish to state this fact. :-)
|
||||||
|
And even without <code>-Weverything</code> there can be warnings, as noted above.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
If your submission issues lots of warnings but is otherwise
|
If your submission issues lots of warnings but is otherwise
|
||||||
@@ -1036,10 +1103,6 @@ produce a compiler <strong>error</strong> and refuse to compile your code: unles
|
|||||||
reason that is what you intend to happen in which case document that too in your
|
reason that is what you intend to happen in which case document that too in your
|
||||||
<code>remarks.md</code> file. :-)
|
<code>remarks.md</code> file. :-)
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
|
||||||
<strong>PLEASE NOTE</strong>: in macOS, the compiler <code>gcc</code> found at <code>/usr/bin/gcc</code> is
|
|
||||||
in truth the <code>clang</code> compiler, as <code>/usr/bin/gcc --version</code> will show!
|
|
||||||
</p>
|
|
||||||
<p>All other things being equal, a program that must turn off fewer
|
<p>All other things being equal, a program that must turn off fewer
|
||||||
warnings will be considered better, for certain values of better.</p>
|
warnings will be considered better, for certain values of better.</p>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
@@ -1059,16 +1122,25 @@ Some compilers have reported this as an error, however, and if you have
|
|||||||
such a compiler you might want to not add it, or at least note in your
|
such a compiler you might want to not add it, or at least note in your
|
||||||
<code>remarks.md</code> the OS, OS version and compiler that this shows up.
|
<code>remarks.md</code> the OS, OS version and compiler that this shows up.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<div id="macros">
|
||||||
|
<h2 id="defining-macros-in-the-makefile">Defining macros in the Makefile</h2>
|
||||||
|
</div>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
If you need to define something on the compile line, use
|
If you need to define something on the compile line, use
|
||||||
the <code>CDEFINE</code> Makefile variable. For example:
|
the <code>CDEFINE</code> Makefile variable. For example:
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<pre><code> CDEFINE= -Dfoo -Dbar=baz</code></pre>
|
<pre><code> CDEFINE= -Dfoo -Dbar=baz</code></pre>
|
||||||
|
<div id="include">
|
||||||
|
<h2 id="include-files-in-the-makefile">Include files in the Makefile</h2>
|
||||||
|
</div>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
If you need to include a file on the command line, use
|
If you need to include a file (as in <code>#include</code>) on the command line, use the
|
||||||
the <code>CINCLUDE</code> Makefile variable. For example:
|
<code>CINCLUDE</code> Makefile variable. For example:
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<pre><code> CINCLUDE= -include stdio.h</code></pre>
|
<pre><code> CINCLUDE= -include stdio.h</code></pre>
|
||||||
|
<div id="magic">
|
||||||
|
<h2 id="magic-in-the-makefile">Magic in the Makefile</h2>
|
||||||
|
</div>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
If you need to add other “<strong>magic</strong>” flags to your compile line,
|
If you need to add other “<strong>magic</strong>” flags to your compile line,
|
||||||
use the <code>COTHER</code> Makefile variable. For example:
|
use the <code>COTHER</code> Makefile variable. For example:
|
||||||
@@ -1089,16 +1161,32 @@ Again, please note that in macOS, <code>/usr/bin/gcc</code> is actually <code>cl
|
|||||||
</div>
|
</div>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
We <strong>LIKE</strong> submissions that use an edited variant of the
|
We <strong>LIKE</strong> submissions that use an edited variant of the
|
||||||
<a href="Makefile.example">example Makefile</a>,
|
example Makefile, as described in the <a href="#makefile">Makefile section</a>,
|
||||||
renamed as <code>Makefile</code> of course. This makes it easier for the <a href="../judges.html">IOCCC Judges</a>
|
renamed as <code>Makefile</code> of course. This makes it easier for the <a href="../judges.html">IOCCC Judges</a>
|
||||||
to test your submission. And if your submissions wins, it makes it easier to integrate it into
|
to test your submission. And if your submissions wins, it makes it easier to integrate it into
|
||||||
the <a href="https://www.ioccc.org/index.html">Official IOCCC winner website</a>.
|
the <a href="https://www.ioccc.org/index.html">Official IOCCC winner website</a>.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
We <strong>LIKE</strong> submissions that use an edited version of the
|
We <strong>LIKE</strong> submissions that use an edited version of the
|
||||||
<a href="try.sh">try.sh</a> example script (and if you have alternate code,
|
<code>try.sh</code> example script (and if you have alternate code,
|
||||||
the same applies with the <a href="try.alt.sh">try.alt.sh</a>
|
the same applies with the <code>try.alt.sh</code> script):
|
||||||
example script). Of course, it is quite possible that only one invocation is
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<ul>
|
||||||
|
<li><p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
|
<a href="https://github.com/ioccc-src/temp-test-ioccc/blob/master/next/try.sh">view example try.sh</a>
|
||||||
|
</p></li>
|
||||||
|
<li><p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
|
<a href="try.sh">download example try.sh</a>
|
||||||
|
</p></li>
|
||||||
|
<li><p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
|
<a href="https://github.com/ioccc-src/temp-test-ioccc/blob/master/next/try.alt.sh">view example try.alt.sh</a>
|
||||||
|
</p></li>
|
||||||
|
<li><p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
|
<a href="try.alt.sh">download example try.alt.sh</a>
|
||||||
|
</p></li>
|
||||||
|
</ul>
|
||||||
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
|
Of course, it is quite possible that only one invocation is
|
||||||
possible, so it is not necessarily detrimental to your submission if you do not
|
possible, so it is not necessarily detrimental to your submission if you do not
|
||||||
include one, though we do like interesting and creative uses of submissions. See
|
include one, though we do like interesting and creative uses of submissions. See
|
||||||
also the
|
also the
|
||||||
@@ -1341,9 +1429,9 @@ they do not work as documented.</p>
|
|||||||
is NOT the smallest C source file that when compiled and run, dumps core:</p>
|
is NOT the smallest C source file that when compiled and run, dumps core:</p>
|
||||||
<pre><code> main;</code></pre>
|
<pre><code> main;</code></pre>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
Unless you specify <code>-fwritable-strings</code> (see <code>COTHER</code> in the <a href="Makefile.example">example
|
Unless you specify <code>-fwritable-strings</code> (see <code>COTHER</code> in the example
|
||||||
Makefile</a>)
|
Makefile, described in the <a href="#makefile">Makefile section</a>), do not assume this
|
||||||
do not assume this sort of code will work:
|
sort of code will work:
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<pre><code> char *T = "So many primes, so little time!";
|
<pre><code> char *T = "So many primes, so little time!";
|
||||||
...
|
...
|
||||||
@@ -1564,9 +1652,9 @@ CPU, we might just try your submission on that emulator as well :-)
|
|||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
If your submission <strong>MUST</strong> run only on a 64-bit or 32-bit architecture,
|
If your submission <strong>MUST</strong> run only on a 64-bit or 32-bit architecture,
|
||||||
then you <strong>MUST</strong> specify the <code>-arch</code> on your command line
|
then you <strong>MUST</strong> specify the <code>-arch</code> on your command line
|
||||||
(see <code>ARCH</code> in the <a href="Makefile.example">example
|
(see <code>ARCH</code> in the example
|
||||||
Makefile</a>). Do not assume a processor word size without
|
Makefile, described in <a href="#makefile">Makefile section</a>). Do not assume a
|
||||||
specifying <code>-arch</code>. For example:
|
processor word size without specifying <code>-arch</code>. For example:
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<pre><code> ARCH= -m64</code></pre>
|
<pre><code> ARCH= -m64</code></pre>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
|
|||||||
+153
-59
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ Jump to: [top](#)
|
|||||||
</div>
|
</div>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
These [IOCCC guidelines](guidelines.html) are version **28.25 2024-12-04**.
|
These [IOCCC guidelines](guidelines.html) are version **28.25 2024-12-05**.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
**IMPORTANT**: Be **SURE** to read the [IOCCC rules](rules.html).
|
**IMPORTANT**: Be **SURE** to read the [IOCCC rules](rules.html).
|
||||||
@@ -140,8 +140,10 @@ bytes.
|
|||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">The new default way to compile submissions: `-std=gnu17 -O3 -g3
|
<p class="leftbar">The new default way to compile submissions: `-std=gnu17 -O3 -g3
|
||||||
-Wall -Wextra -pedantic`. See below for more details about the example Makefile
|
-Wall -Wextra -pedantic`.
|
||||||
for more help.
|
You **are encouraged** to use the example Makefile here, rather than the
|
||||||
|
`mkiocccentry` repo. For details and help, see below in the [Makefile
|
||||||
|
section](#makefile).
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
@@ -159,12 +161,6 @@ repo](https://github.com/ioccc-src/mkiocccentry).
|
|||||||
to account for the new [mkiocccentry repo](https://github.com/ioccc-src/mkiocccentry) tools.
|
to account for the new [mkiocccentry repo](https://github.com/ioccc-src/mkiocccentry) tools.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
|
||||||
You **are encouraged** to use [this
|
|
||||||
Makefile.example](Makefile.example),
|
|
||||||
rather than the one at the `mkiocccentry` repo.
|
|
||||||
</p>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
The IOCCC submission URL, [when the IOCCC is open](../status.html#open), is
|
The IOCCC submission URL, [when the IOCCC is open](../status.html#open), is
|
||||||
[submit.ioccc.org](https://submit.ioccc.org/).
|
[submit.ioccc.org](https://submit.ioccc.org/).
|
||||||
@@ -450,18 +446,27 @@ details.
|
|||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
The original `jparse` code, co-developed by Landon and Cody Boone Ferguson in
|
The original `jparse` code, co-developed by
|
||||||
|
[Landon Curt Noll](http://www.isthe.com/chongo/index.html) and
|
||||||
|
[Cody Boone Ferguson](../authors.html#Cody_Boone_Ferguson) in
|
||||||
2022, comes from the [jparse repo](https://github.com/xexyl/jparse) **but the
|
2022, comes from the [jparse repo](https://github.com/xexyl/jparse) **but the
|
||||||
mkiocccentry tools use a _clone_** of this repo **at a _specific_ release**.
|
mkiocccentry tools use a _clone_** of this repo **at a _specific_ release**.
|
||||||
Thus the `mkiocccentry` will at times be behind the `jparse` repo!
|
Thus the `mkiocccentry` will at times be behind the `jparse` repo!
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
You do **NOT** need to install `jparse`! The `mkiocccentry` tools link in the
|
You do **NOT need to install** `jparse` from the [jparse
|
||||||
static library from the `mkiocccentry` clone! This also goes for the
|
repo](https://github.com/xexyl/jparse)! The `mkiocccentry` tools link in the
|
||||||
|
static library from the `mkiocccentry` clone. This also goes for the
|
||||||
[dbg](https://github.com/lcn2/dbg) and
|
[dbg](https://github.com/lcn2/dbg) and
|
||||||
[dyn_array](https://github.com/lcn2/dyn_array) libraries. In other words,
|
[dyn_array](https://github.com/lcn2/dyn_array) libraries that the tools use.
|
||||||
`mkiocccentry` contains **everything** you need.
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
|
In other words, `mkiocccentry` **contains everything** you need, and _even if you
|
||||||
|
do install_ the libraries from their respective repos, it/they will **not be
|
||||||
|
used** when compiling the `mkiocccentry` tools.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Jump to: [top](#)
|
Jump to: [top](#)
|
||||||
@@ -472,12 +477,18 @@ Jump to: [top](#)
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">`mkiocccentry(1)` will use code from `iocccsize(1)` which
|
<p class="leftbar">`mkiocccentry(1)` will use code from `iocccsize(1)` which
|
||||||
detects a number of issues that you may ignore, if you wish, as described above.
|
detects a number of issues that you may ignore, if you wish, as described above.
|
||||||
As we already discussed how to invoke this we will not include it here again.
|
As we already discussed how to invoke `mkiocccentry`, we will not include it
|
||||||
|
here again.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
This tool was originally part of a winning entry by Anthony C Howe, but with
|
In other words, you no longer need to run `iocccsize` manually.
|
||||||
some modifications over time, as things have changed.
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
|
The `iocccsize` tool was originally part of a winning entry by [Anthony C
|
||||||
|
Howe](../authors.html#Anthony_C_Howe), but with some modifications over time, as
|
||||||
|
things have changed.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Jump to: [top](#)
|
Jump to: [top](#)
|
||||||
@@ -500,12 +511,19 @@ FAQ on "[reporting mkiocccentry bugs](../faq.html#mkiocccentry_bugs)".
|
|||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
Assuming that `chkentry(1)` validates both `.auth.json` and
|
Assuming that `chkentry(1)` successfully validates both `.auth.json` and
|
||||||
`.info.json` then the tarball will be formed and then `txzchk(1)` will be
|
`.info.json` then the tarball will be formed and then `txzchk(1)` will be
|
||||||
executed. In this case, there should be no problems as `mkiocccentry(1)` should
|
executed. In this case, there should be no problems, as `mkiocccentry(1)` should
|
||||||
**NOT** form a tarball if there are any issues.
|
**NOT** form a tarball if there are any issues.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
|
If `mkiocccentry(1)` is used and `chkentry(1)` fails to validate either of the
|
||||||
|
files, then unless it is a system specific problem, it is likely a bug in
|
||||||
|
`mkiocccentry(1)`, `chkentry(1)` or possibly `jparse`, though these are quite
|
||||||
|
unlikely.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
Please see the
|
Please see the
|
||||||
FAQ on "[validating .auth.json and/or .info.json files](../faq.html#chkentry)
|
FAQ on "[validating .auth.json and/or .info.json files](../faq.html#chkentry)
|
||||||
@@ -620,7 +638,7 @@ As you can see, the use of `mkiocccentry(1)` is **HIGHLY RECOMMENDED**.
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<div id="bugs">
|
<div id="bugs">
|
||||||
# Problems/bugs in tools
|
# Problems and/or bugs in tools
|
||||||
</div>
|
</div>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
@@ -642,20 +660,30 @@ that's OK too!
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<div id="make">
|
<div id="make">
|
||||||
|
<div id="makefile">
|
||||||
# Makefiles
|
# Makefiles
|
||||||
</div>
|
</div>
|
||||||
|
</div>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
We **recommend** that you use the [example
|
We **recommend** AND **encourage** you to use the example Makefile **here**,
|
||||||
Makefile](Makefile.example),
|
rather than the `mkiocccentry` repo's `Makefile.example`, renamed as `Makefile`
|
||||||
renamed as `Makefile` of course, as the starting point for your submission's
|
of course, as the starting point for your submission's required `Makefile`:
|
||||||
required `Makefile`. Feel free to modify the `Makefile` to suit your obfuscated
|
</p>
|
||||||
needs.
|
|
||||||
|
- <p class="leftbar">[view example
|
||||||
|
Makefile](%%REPO_URL%%/next/Makefile.example)</p>
|
||||||
|
- <p class="leftbar"><a href="Makefile.example"
|
||||||
|
download="Makefile">download example Makefile</a></p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
The rest of this section will assume that you are using some variant of the
|
Feel free to modify the `Makefile` to suit your obfuscated
|
||||||
[example Makefile](Makefile.example),
|
needs.
|
||||||
renamed as `Makefile` of course.
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
|
The rest of this section and its subsections will assume that you are using some
|
||||||
|
variant of the example `Makefile`, again renamed as `Makefile`.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
@@ -663,23 +691,49 @@ We suggest that you compile your submission with a commonly available
|
|||||||
`-std=gnu17` (ISO C 2017 with GNU extensions) C compiler.
|
`-std=gnu17` (ISO C 2017 with GNU extensions) C compiler.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<div id="flags">
|
||||||
|
## Default compiler flags
|
||||||
|
</div>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
Unless you **clearly state** otherwise in your `remarks.md` file **AND** put in your
|
Unless you **clearly state** otherwise in your `remarks.md` file **AND** put in your
|
||||||
submission's `Makefile`, we **will** compile using `-std=gnu17 -O3 -g3`.
|
submission's `Makefile`, we **will** compile using `-std=gnu17 -O3 -g3`!
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
It is **OK** to require your submission to not be compiled
|
It **is OK** if you need to require your submission to **not be** compiled
|
||||||
using the default `-std=gnu17 -O3 -g3` settings. Simply **explain why**
|
using the default `-std=gnu17 -O3 -g3` settings. Simply **explain why**
|
||||||
your submission should not be compiled using `-std=gnu17 -O3 -g3` in
|
your submission should not be compiled using `-std=gnu17 -O3 -g3` in
|
||||||
your `remarks.md` file and adjust your `Makefile` accordingly.
|
your `remarks.md` file **and** adjust your `Makefile` accordingly.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
|
An example reason is that the optimiser is known to break some programs, but
|
||||||
|
there are certainly other possible valid reasons. Again, just update the
|
||||||
|
`Makefile` and explain it in your `remarks.md`.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<div id="compilers">
|
||||||
|
## Default compiler
|
||||||
|
</div>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
**IMPORTANT NOTE**: The use of `-std=gnu17` does **NOT** imply the use of the `gcc`
|
**IMPORTANT NOTE**: The use of `-std=gnu17` does **NOT** imply the use of the `gcc`
|
||||||
compiler! We often start by compiling using the **clang** C compiler instead.
|
compiler! We often start by compiling using the **clang** C compiler instead.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
|
**PLEASE NOTE**: in macOS, the compiler `gcc` found at `/usr/bin/gcc` is
|
||||||
|
in truth the `clang` compiler, as `/usr/bin/gcc --version` will show!
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<div id="cstd">
|
||||||
|
<div id="standard">
|
||||||
|
## C standard
|
||||||
|
</div>
|
||||||
|
</div>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
You may change the standard under which your submission is compiled
|
You may change the standard under which your submission is compiled
|
||||||
by modifying the `CSTD` Makefile variable. For example, to use `c17` instead:
|
by modifying the `CSTD` Makefile variable. For example, to use `c17` instead:
|
||||||
@@ -690,6 +744,24 @@ by modifying the `CSTD` Makefile variable. For example, to use `c17` instead:
|
|||||||
CSTD= -std=c17
|
CSTD= -std=c17
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<div id="opt">
|
||||||
|
## Default optimisation level
|
||||||
|
</div>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
|
You may change the level of optimization and compiler debug level
|
||||||
|
that your submission is compiled with, by modifying the `OPT` Makefile variable.
|
||||||
|
For example, to compile without optimization and with debug symbols:
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
``` <!---make-->
|
||||||
|
OPT= -O0 -g3
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<div id="warnings">
|
||||||
|
## Compiler warnings
|
||||||
|
</div>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
For compilers, such as `clang`, that have the `-Weverything` option,
|
For compilers, such as `clang`, that have the `-Weverything` option,
|
||||||
while you may wish to try it, you should read our
|
while you may wish to try it, you should read our
|
||||||
@@ -701,14 +773,14 @@ other version might!
|
|||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
You may change the level of optimization and compiler debug level
|
On the other hand, if `${CC}` has "`clang`" in the name, the example `Makefile` will
|
||||||
that your submission is compiled with, by modifying the `OPT` Makefile variable.
|
automatically enable `-Weverything`, so you might have to use `-Wno-foo`
|
||||||
For example, to compile without optimization and debug symbols:
|
options, as detailed below.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
``` <!---make-->
|
<div id="disabling-warnings">
|
||||||
OPT= -O0 -g3
|
## Disabling warnings
|
||||||
```
|
</div>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
There is no real penalty for compiler warnings. Sometimes
|
There is no real penalty for compiler warnings. Sometimes
|
||||||
@@ -727,7 +799,7 @@ more strict ` -Wall -Wextra -pedantic` mode:
|
|||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
The two previous guidelines may be thought by some as being somewhat
|
The two previous guidelines might be thought by some as being somewhat
|
||||||
contradictory. Isn't life, and isn't trying to satisfy "contradictory customer
|
contradictory. Isn't life, and isn't trying to satisfy "contradictory customer
|
||||||
requirements" all too often like that? :-) Try to minimize warnings if you
|
requirements" all too often like that? :-) Try to minimize warnings if you
|
||||||
can.
|
can.
|
||||||
@@ -750,13 +822,20 @@ about this, though it might be worth pointing out (see below for an example).
|
|||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
Additionally: some compilers like to warn about certain use of `char *`s which
|
Some compilers like to warn about certain use of `char *`s which
|
||||||
is not only dubious itself, but it obviously can't (always) be avoided, so you
|
might not only be dubious itself, but it obviously can't (always) be avoided, so you
|
||||||
should not worry about this either; this is the warning
|
should not worry about this either; this is the warning
|
||||||
`-Wno-unsafe-buffer-usage`. See also the
|
`-Wunsafe-buffer-usage` and the way to disable it is `-Wno-unsafe-buffer-usage`. See also the
|
||||||
FAQ on "[forced warnings](../faq.html#forced_warnings)"
|
FAQ on "[forced warnings](../faq.html#forced_warnings)"
|
||||||
and the
|
and the
|
||||||
FAQ on "[`-Weverything`](../faq.html#weverything)".
|
FAQ on "[-Weverything](../faq.html#weverything)".
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
|
If you do have to disable warnings due to `-Weverything` automatically being
|
||||||
|
included, you might wish to state this fact. :-)
|
||||||
|
And even without `-Weverything` there can be warnings, as noted above.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
@@ -769,11 +848,6 @@ reason that is what you intend to happen in which case document that too in your
|
|||||||
`remarks.md` file. :-)
|
`remarks.md` file. :-)
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
|
||||||
**PLEASE NOTE**: in macOS, the compiler `gcc` found at `/usr/bin/gcc` is
|
|
||||||
in truth the `clang` compiler, as `/usr/bin/gcc --version` will show!
|
|
||||||
</p>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
All other things being equal, a program that must turn off fewer
|
All other things being equal, a program that must turn off fewer
|
||||||
warnings will be considered better, for certain values of better.
|
warnings will be considered better, for certain values of better.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@@ -813,6 +887,10 @@ such a compiler you might want to not add it, or at least note in your
|
|||||||
`remarks.md` the OS, OS version and compiler that this shows up.
|
`remarks.md` the OS, OS version and compiler that this shows up.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<div id="macros">
|
||||||
|
## Defining macros in the Makefile
|
||||||
|
</div>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
If you need to define something on the compile line, use
|
If you need to define something on the compile line, use
|
||||||
the `CDEFINE` Makefile variable. For example:
|
the `CDEFINE` Makefile variable. For example:
|
||||||
@@ -822,9 +900,13 @@ the `CDEFINE` Makefile variable. For example:
|
|||||||
CDEFINE= -Dfoo -Dbar=baz
|
CDEFINE= -Dfoo -Dbar=baz
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<div id="include">
|
||||||
|
## Include files in the Makefile
|
||||||
|
</div>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
If you need to include a file on the command line, use
|
If you need to include a file (as in `#include`) on the command line, use the
|
||||||
the `CINCLUDE` Makefile variable. For example:
|
`CINCLUDE` Makefile variable. For example:
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
``` <!---make-->
|
``` <!---make-->
|
||||||
@@ -832,6 +914,10 @@ the `CINCLUDE` Makefile variable. For example:
|
|||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<div id="magic">
|
||||||
|
## Magic in the Makefile
|
||||||
|
</div>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
If you need to add other "**magic**" flags to your compile line,
|
If you need to add other "**magic**" flags to your compile line,
|
||||||
use the `COTHER` Makefile variable. For example:
|
use the `COTHER` Makefile variable. For example:
|
||||||
@@ -860,7 +946,7 @@ Jump to: [top](#)
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
We **LIKE** submissions that use an edited variant of the
|
We **LIKE** submissions that use an edited variant of the
|
||||||
[example Makefile](Makefile.example),
|
example Makefile, as described in the [Makefile section](#makefile),
|
||||||
renamed as `Makefile` of course. This makes it easier for the [IOCCC Judges](../judges.html)
|
renamed as `Makefile` of course. This makes it easier for the [IOCCC Judges](../judges.html)
|
||||||
to test your submission. And if your submissions wins, it makes it easier to integrate it into
|
to test your submission. And if your submissions wins, it makes it easier to integrate it into
|
||||||
the [Official IOCCC winner website](https://www.ioccc.org/index.html).
|
the [Official IOCCC winner website](https://www.ioccc.org/index.html).
|
||||||
@@ -868,9 +954,17 @@ the [Official IOCCC winner website](https://www.ioccc.org/index.html).
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
We **LIKE** submissions that use an edited version of the
|
We **LIKE** submissions that use an edited version of the
|
||||||
[try.sh](try.sh) example script (and if you have alternate code,
|
`try.sh` example script (and if you have alternate code,
|
||||||
the same applies with the [try.alt.sh](try.alt.sh)
|
the same applies with the `try.alt.sh` script):
|
||||||
example script). Of course, it is quite possible that only one invocation is
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- <p class="leftbar">[view example try.sh](%%REPO_URL%%/next/try.sh)</p>
|
||||||
|
- <p class="leftbar"><a href="try.sh">download example try.sh</a></p>
|
||||||
|
- <p class="leftbar">[view example try.alt.sh](%%REPO_URL%%/next/try.alt.sh)</p>
|
||||||
|
- <p class="leftbar"><a href="try.alt.sh">download example try.alt.sh</a></p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
|
Of course, it is quite possible that only one invocation is
|
||||||
possible, so it is not necessarily detrimental to your submission if you do not
|
possible, so it is not necessarily detrimental to your submission if you do not
|
||||||
include one, though we do like interesting and creative uses of submissions. See
|
include one, though we do like interesting and creative uses of submissions. See
|
||||||
also the
|
also the
|
||||||
@@ -1161,9 +1255,9 @@ is NOT the smallest C source file that when compiled and run, dumps core:
|
|||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
Unless you specify `-fwritable-strings` (see `COTHER` in the [example
|
Unless you specify `-fwritable-strings` (see `COTHER` in the example
|
||||||
Makefile](Makefile.example))
|
Makefile, described in the [Makefile section](#makefile)), do not assume this
|
||||||
do not assume this sort of code will work:
|
sort of code will work:
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
``` <!---c-->
|
``` <!---c-->
|
||||||
@@ -1426,9 +1520,9 @@ CPU, we might just try your submission on that emulator as well :-)
|
|||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
If your submission **MUST** run only on a 64-bit or 32-bit architecture,
|
If your submission **MUST** run only on a 64-bit or 32-bit architecture,
|
||||||
then you **MUST** specify the `-arch` on your command line
|
then you **MUST** specify the `-arch` on your command line
|
||||||
(see `ARCH` in the [example
|
(see `ARCH` in the example
|
||||||
Makefile](Makefile.example)). Do not assume a processor word size without
|
Makefile, described in [Makefile section](#makefile)). Do not assume a
|
||||||
specifying `-arch`. For example:
|
processor word size without specifying `-arch`. For example:
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
``` <!---make-->
|
``` <!---make-->
|
||||||
|
|||||||
+5
-4
@@ -466,7 +466,7 @@ writing by <a href="../contact.html">contacting the judges</a>.</p>
|
|||||||
</div>
|
</div>
|
||||||
<p>Jump to: <a href="#">top</a></p>
|
<p>Jump to: <a href="#">top</a></p>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
These <a href="rules.html">IOCCC rules</a> are version <strong>28.12 2024-12-04</strong>.
|
These <a href="rules.html">IOCCC rules</a> are version <strong>28.12 2024-12-05</strong>.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<p><strong>IMPORTANT</strong>: Be sure to read the <a href="guidelines.html">IOCCC guidelines</a>.</p>
|
<p><strong>IMPORTANT</strong>: Be sure to read the <a href="guidelines.html">IOCCC guidelines</a>.</p>
|
||||||
<p>Jump to: <a href="#">top</a></p>
|
<p>Jump to: <a href="#">top</a></p>
|
||||||
@@ -905,7 +905,7 @@ those requirements.
|
|||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
The <code>Makefile</code> <strong>MUST</strong> be a <strong>non</strong>-empty file in <strong><a href="https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/make.html">GNU
|
The <code>Makefile</code> <strong>MUST</strong> be a <strong>non</strong>-empty file in <strong><a href="https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/make.html">GNU
|
||||||
Makefile</a></strong> form. See the
|
Makefile</a></strong> form. See the
|
||||||
<a href="Makefile.example">Makefile.example</a>,
|
<a href="guidelines.html#makefile">Makefile section in the guidelines</a>,
|
||||||
the
|
the
|
||||||
FAQ on “<a href="../faq.html#submission_makefiles">submission Makefile</a>”
|
FAQ on “<a href="../faq.html#submission_makefiles">submission Makefile</a>”
|
||||||
and the
|
and the
|
||||||
@@ -1092,8 +1092,9 @@ make(1) compatibility the IOCCC
|
|||||||
supports</a> for more details.</p>
|
supports</a> for more details.</p>
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
You are <strong>ENCOURAGED</strong> to use
|
You are <strong>ENCOURAGED</strong> to use
|
||||||
<a href="Makefile.example">Makefile.example</a>,
|
Makefile example, renamed as <code>Makefile</code> of course, for help in constructing your
|
||||||
renamed as <code>Makefile</code> of course, for help in constructing your <code>Makefile</code>.
|
<code>Makefile</code>. See the <a href="guidelines.html#makefile">Makefile section</a> in the
|
||||||
|
guidelines for more details.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
<p>The target of the Makefile must be called <code>prog</code>. The original
|
<p>The target of the Makefile must be called <code>prog</code>. The original
|
||||||
C source file must be called <code>prog.c</code>.</p>
|
C source file must be called <code>prog.c</code>.</p>
|
||||||
|
|||||||
+5
-4
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ Jump to: [top](#)
|
|||||||
Jump to: [top](#)
|
Jump to: [top](#)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
These [IOCCC rules](rules.html) are version **28.12 2024-12-04**.
|
These [IOCCC rules](rules.html) are version **28.12 2024-12-05**.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
**IMPORTANT**: Be sure to read the [IOCCC guidelines](guidelines.html).
|
**IMPORTANT**: Be sure to read the [IOCCC guidelines](guidelines.html).
|
||||||
@@ -607,7 +607,7 @@ those requirements.
|
|||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
The `Makefile` **MUST** be a **non**-empty file in **[GNU
|
The `Makefile` **MUST** be a **non**-empty file in **[GNU
|
||||||
Makefile](https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/make.html)** form. See the
|
Makefile](https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/make.html)** form. See the
|
||||||
[Makefile.example](Makefile.example),
|
[Makefile section in the guidelines](guidelines.html#makefile),
|
||||||
the
|
the
|
||||||
FAQ on "[submission Makefile](../faq.html#submission_makefiles)"
|
FAQ on "[submission Makefile](../faq.html#submission_makefiles)"
|
||||||
and the
|
and the
|
||||||
@@ -812,8 +812,9 @@ supports](../faq.html#make_compatibility) for more details.
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
<p class="leftbar">
|
<p class="leftbar">
|
||||||
You are **ENCOURAGED** to use
|
You are **ENCOURAGED** to use
|
||||||
[Makefile.example](Makefile.example),
|
Makefile example, renamed as `Makefile` of course, for help in constructing your
|
||||||
renamed as `Makefile` of course, for help in constructing your `Makefile`.
|
`Makefile`. See the [Makefile section](guidelines.html#makefile) in the
|
||||||
|
guidelines for more details.
|
||||||
</p>
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
The target of the Makefile must be called `prog`. The original
|
The target of the Makefile must be called `prog`. The original
|
||||||
|
|||||||
Reference in new issue
Block a user