Format fixes in 1992/imc/README.md
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# Best Output:
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# Best Output:
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Ian Collier
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Ian Collier
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Oxford University
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Oxford University
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The Queen's College
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The Queen's College
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High Street
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High Street
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OXFORD
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Oxford
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OX1 4AW
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OX1 4AW
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ENGLAND
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England
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## To build:
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## To build:
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make all
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```sh
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make all
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```
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## To run:
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## To run:
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# text mode
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```sh
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./imc -text
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# text mode
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./imc -text
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./imc
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./imc
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```
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## Judges' comments:
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## Judges' comments:
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@@ -31,9 +35,9 @@ NOTE: The original winning source assumed that exit() returned a value which cau
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problems for some systems where exit() returns a void. The file [imc.c](imc.c) has been
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problems for some systems where exit() returns a void. The file [imc.c](imc.c) has been
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modified to avoid this problem.
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modified to avoid this problem.
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## Author's comments
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## Author's comments:
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### Portability
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### Portability:
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This program depends upon the ASCII character set, and makes certain
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This program depends upon the ASCII character set, and makes certain
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assumptions about the architecture. It naughtily declares the first
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assumptions about the architecture. It naughtily declares the first
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@@ -49,9 +53,9 @@ program runs happily without any parameters. If you supply an incorrect
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parameter, an obfuscated error message results! :-) Should you want to
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parameter, an obfuscated error message results! :-) Should you want to
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run the program without knowing what it does, then supplying the single
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run the program without knowing what it does, then supplying the single
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letter t as a parameter is a good move. Otherwise, direct the output
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letter t as a parameter is a good move. Otherwise, direct the output
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into a file. The resulting file is most useful on Sun OS, where the
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into a file. The resulting file is most useful on SunOS, where the
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`file` command will tell you what to do with it. For best results with
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`file` command will tell you what to do with it. For best results with
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the t option, you may want to change the definition of the I macro :-)
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the `t` option, you may want to change the definition of the `I` macro :-)
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Details appear later, though the formatting of the code is a large clue.
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Details appear later, though the formatting of the code is a large clue.
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All the code in this program appears between the `;` and `)` in
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All the code in this program appears between the `;` and `)` in
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@@ -65,7 +69,7 @@ complex ones are best left as macros, because they have well-defined and
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nontrivial (IMHO) functions. These macros help to give the program's
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nontrivial (IMHO) functions. These macros help to give the program's
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parameter format its flexibility. The parameters are sorted out in a
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parameter format its flexibility. The parameters are sorted out in a
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unique way (based on an idea by Pete Bevin) which hides very effectively
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unique way (based on an idea by Pete Bevin) which hides very effectively
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their identities (and I think that using a variable called _ adds a nice
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their identities (and I think that using a variable called `_` adds a nice
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touch to the illegibility of the code). In this section of the code, the
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touch to the illegibility of the code). In this section of the code, the
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data types of the numbers checked against is varied, and just because
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data types of the numbers checked against is varied, and just because
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you see a `,` doesn't mean it has anything to do with commas! So I hope
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you see a `,` doesn't mean it has anything to do with commas! So I hope
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@@ -78,19 +82,22 @@ contains eight 4-byte integers, the byte order in which depends upon the
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machine. On Sun workstations they are stored MSB first].
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machine. On Sun workstations they are stored MSB first].
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The program may be asked to produce text output instead of a raster
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The program may be asked to produce text output instead of a raster
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file. Then the characters defined in the I macro will be used to create
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file. Then the characters defined in the `I` macro will be used to create
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up to 16 different shades of grey. Quite a respectable picture can be
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up to 16 different shades of grey. Quite a respectable picture can be
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gained by printing a 130x110 output on a dot matrix 132 column printer
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gained by printing a `130x110` output on a dot matrix 132 column printer
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with the linefeed set to 7 points. Text output also gives a good picture
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with the linefeed set to 7 points. Text output also gives a good picture
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when used in an X window with small characters having a square aspect
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when used in an X window with small characters having a square aspect
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ratio.
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ratio.
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The options accepted by the program follow. Each option is a letter; it
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The options accepted by the program follow. Each option is a letter; it
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may be preceded with a minus sign (or any character in `[!-/]`) and may be
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may be preceded with a minus sign (or any character in `[!-/]`) and may be
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followed by other letters, so for example
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followed by other letters, so for example:
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m -m mask *mail
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- m
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- \-m
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- mask
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- \*mail
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all mean the same thing. Most options may be followed by one or two
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all mean the same thing. Most options may be followed by one or two
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@@ -98,7 +105,10 @@ numbers. These numbers may be separated from each other and from the
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option by a space, or may be joined to each other with a comma, or may
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option by a space, or may be joined to each other with a comma, or may
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be appended to the single-letter option, so
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be appended to the single-letter option, so
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-s100,200 size 100,200 -size123 100 200 s100 200
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- \-s100,200
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- size 100,200
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- \-size123 100 200
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- s100 200
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all mean the same (note that in `-size123` all characters following the
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all mean the same (note that in `-size123` all characters following the
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initial `s` are ignored). Numbers need not be specified, as each has a
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initial `s` are ignored). Numbers need not be specified, as each has a
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@@ -107,22 +117,30 @@ appears before `t`, specifying an option without numbers has no effect.
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(specifying `-s -t` has the effect of producing text with the default
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(specifying `-s -t` has the effect of producing text with the default
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raster size; not a good idea!).
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raster size; not a good idea!).
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### Options
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### Options:
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The options of this program are:
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The options of this program are:
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-centre x y (float x,y) Centre the picture at x+iy in the complex
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`-centre x y` (float x,y) Centre the picture at `x+iy` in the complex
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plane (default x=0 y=0)
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plane (default `x=0 y=0`)
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-factor f (float f) Use f pixels per unit of the plane (default
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f=x/4 where x is the width)
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-julia x y (float x,y) Draw a julia set. Use x+iy as the constant
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`-factor f` (float f) Use `f` pixels per unit of the plane (default
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to add after squaring (default x=0 y=0)
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`f=x/4` where `x` is the width)
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-limit l (int l) Use l iterations maximum (default l=128)
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-mask m (int m) Use m as a mask in deciding the colour of each
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pixel (see below) (default m=1)
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`-julia x y` (float x,y) Draw a julia set. Use `x+iy` as the constant
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-size x y (int x,y) Produce an x-by-y output (default for raster
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to add after squaring (default `x=0 y=0`)
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x=768 y=768; default for text x=63 y=23)
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-text Produce text instead of raster.
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`-limit l` (int l) Use `l` iterations maximum (default `l=128`)
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`-mask m` (int m) Use `m` as a mask in deciding the colour of each
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pixel (see below) (default `m=1`)
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`-size x y` (int x,y) Produce an x-by-y output (default for raster
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`x=768 y=768`; default for text `x=63 y=23`)
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`-text` Produce text instead of raster.
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The colour of each point is determined by taking the bit-and of the
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The colour of each point is determined by taking the bit-and of the
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number of iterations and the mask. For a raster, the point is black
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number of iterations and the mask. For a raster, the point is black
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@@ -137,12 +155,14 @@ bits (e.g. 8).
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While the program is creating your picture, it displays dots on the
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While the program is creating your picture, it displays dots on the
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standard error to indicate its progress (one dot per pixel line).
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standard error to indicate its progress (one dot per pixel line).
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### Example pictures to try
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### Example pictures to try:
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Here are a couple of good pictures to draw:
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Here are a couple of good pictures to draw:
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./imc -s 512,512 -f 600000 -l 512 -m 16 -c.00805,.74274 > screen1.ras
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```sh
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./imc -s512,512 -j-.523,-.535 > screen2.ras
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./imc -s 512,512 -f 600000 -l 512 -m 16 -c.00805,.74274 > screen1.ras
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./imc -s512,512 -j-.523,-.535 > screen2.ras
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```
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## Copyright and CC BY-SA 4.0 License:
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## Copyright and CC BY-SA 4.0 License:
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