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ioccc/2015/hou/index.html
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Landon Curt Noll a9ca93ec47 fix markdown footnote problem caused by pandoc
Add "<!-- BEFORE: 1st line of markdown file: FILE/PATH -->"
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generated HTML.

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generated HTML.

We test a fix relating to problems produced by `pandoc(1)`
when footnotes are added at the end of generated HTML.
This test is made for `2000/bmeyer/index.html`.

Fixed exit 4 in `bin/md2html.sh that should be exit 5.

Changed `bin/md2html.sh` VERSION from to "1.3 2024-04-14"
to "1.4 2024-04-18".

Run `bin/readme2index.sh -v 1 2000/bmeyer` to perform the above.
2024-04-19 01:20:31 -07:00

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<img src="../../png/ioccc.png" alt="IOCCC image by Matt Zucker" width=300 height=110>
<h1>The International Obfuscated C Code Contest</h1>
<h2>2015/hou - Most Well-rounded Hash</h2>
</div>
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<div class="navbar">
<a class="Left" href="../endoh4/index.html">&larr; endoh4</a>
<a class="Left" href="../index.html">&uarr; 2015 &uarr;</a>
<a class="Left" href="../howe/index.html">howe &rarr;</a>
<a class="Right" href="https://github.com/ioccc-src/temp-test-ioccc/blob/master/2015/hou/prog.c">C code</a>
<a class="Right" href="https://github.com/ioccc-src/temp-test-ioccc/blob/master/2015/hou/Makefile">Makefile</a>
<a class="Right" href="#inventory">Inventory</a>
<a class="Right" href="https://validator.w3.org/nu/?doc=https%3A%2F%2Fioccc-src.github.io%2Ftemp-test-ioccc%2F2015%2Fhou%2Findex.html">&#x2713;</a>
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<h2 id="author">Author:</h2>
<ul>
<li>Name: <a href="../../authors.html#Qiming_HOU">Qiming HOU</a><br>
Location: <a href="../../location.html#CN">CN</a> - <em>People’s Republic of China</em> (<em>China</em>)</li>
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<h2 id="to-build">To build:</h2>
<pre><code> make</code></pre>
<h3 id="bugs-and-misfeatures">Bugs and (Mis)features:</h3>
<p>The current status of this entry is:</p>
<pre><code> STATUS: INABIAF - please **DO NOT** fix</code></pre>
<p>For more detailed information see <a href="../../bugs.html#2015_hou">2015 hou bugs</a>.</p>
<h2 id="to-use">To use:</h2>
<pre><code> echo something | ./prog
./prog &lt; file</code></pre>
<h2 id="try">Try:</h2>
<pre><code> ./try.sh</code></pre>
<h2 id="judges-remarks">Judges’ remarks:</h2>
<p>A good start for understanding this entry might be
<a href="rfc1321.txt">rfc1321.txt</a>. How does it compute this using only a
single looping construct? The original reference source code for this
algorithm is about 355 lines of code, yet this entry is only 199 lines with
one statement per line and it isn’t using lots of macro expansion tricks like
the reference code!</p>
<p>Some things that make you go, “huh?”</p>
<pre><code> ./prog &lt; prog.c | cut -c-5
./prog &lt; Makefile | cut -c-4</code></pre>
<p>How are those values magically returned?</p>
<p>What happens with a large file? Something over 256K.</p>
<pre><code> ./prog &lt; large_file</code></pre>
<p>Where does that message come from?</p>
<h2 id="authors-remarks">Author’s remarks:</h2>
<p>This looks like a normal C program.</p>
<p>Almost everything is a <code>double</code>.</p>
<p>There are tell-tale signs like <code>pow(2,(?/12))</code> and <code>exp(-?*?)</code> (names redacted).
You can also find a bunch of cosines and polynomial evaluations.</p>
<p>It looks like a ????? ???????????, right?</p>
<p>Run and find out.</p>
<h3 id="why-obfuscated">Why obfuscated</h3>
<p>Some poor scripting folks only have access to doubles (Jav?script, L?a, BA?IC,
etc.).</p>
<p>As a C programmer, I feel obliged to show a gesture of sympathy, to experience
their pain and provide an answer.</p>
<p>Except when absolutely necessary (<code>printf</code>, <code>int main()</code>, array indexing), there
isn’t a single integer. Even <code>getchar()</code> and <code>EOF</code> are immediately converted.</p>
<p>Since <code>bool</code> counts as an integer type too, there is no boolean either. No
comparison, no <code>if</code>, no <code>?:</code>, no <code>||</code> <code>&amp;&amp;</code>. Everything is done in a single loop
that terminates on <code>printf(3)</code>. Straight up arithmetic.</p>
<p><code>floor(3)</code> and <code>ceil(3)</code> are technically double-to-double functions, but they feel
like cheating. Yes <code>cos(3)</code>, no <code>floor(3)</code>.</p>
<h3 id="limitations">Limitations</h3>
<p>Hard requirements:</p>
<ul>
<li><p>The platform must implement the <code>double</code> type as IEEE754-compliant 64-bit
floating point numbers. The 80-bit intermediate format used by x87 is
considered as an violation of this. The code should print an error message on
such platforms.</p></li>
<li><p>The program must start with the CPU / FPU in round-to-nearest mode.</p></li>
</ul>
<p>Soft requirements:</p>
<ul>
<li><p>The compiler must respect <code>volatile</code>. The code is formatted to warn about
that, though.</p></li>
<li><p>The printed result is only correct on little-endian machines. The program
takes care to warn about this issue after printing an incorrect big-endian
result. Error messages become garbled, though.</p></li>
</ul>
<p>Tested platforms:</p>
<ul>
<li>Linux 3.18.7, Rasperberry Pi 2, clang 3.0-6.2, (works)</li>
<li>Linux 3.18.7, Rasperberry Pi 2, gcc 4.6.3, (works)</li>
<li>Mac OS X 10, x64, Apple LLVM version 6.1.0 (clang-602.0.53), (works)</li>
<li>Windows 8.1, x86, MSVC 2012 (works)</li>
<li>Windows 8.1, x64, MSVC 2012 (works)</li>
<li>Windows 8.1, x86, MinGW gcc 4.6.2 (fails, prints error message)</li>
<li>Windows 8.1, x86, MinGW gcc 4.6.2 with -msse2 -mfpmath=sse (works)</li>
</ul>
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<h1 id="inventory-for-2015hou">Inventory for 2015/hou</h1>
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<p><a href="#top">Jump to top</a></p>
<h2 id="primary-files">Primary files</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/ioccc-src/temp-test-ioccc/blob/master/2015/hou/prog.c">prog.c</a> - entry source</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/ioccc-src/temp-test-ioccc/blob/master/2015/hou/Makefile">Makefile</a> - entry Makefile</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/ioccc-src/temp-test-ioccc/blob/master/2015/hou/prog.orig.c">prog.orig.c</a> - original source</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/ioccc-src/temp-test-ioccc/blob/master/2015/hou/try.sh">try.sh</a> - how to run</li>
<li><a href="rfc1321.txt">rfc1321.txt</a> - RFC 1321 - MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="secondary-files">Secondary files</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="2015_hou.tar.bz2">2015_hou.tar.bz2</a> - download entry tarball</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/ioccc-src/temp-test-ioccc/blob/master/2015/hou/README.md">README.md</a> - markdown source for this web page</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/ioccc-src/temp-test-ioccc/blob/master/2015/hou/.entry.json">.entry.json</a> - description of entry in JSON</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/ioccc-src/temp-test-ioccc/blob/master/2015/hou/.gitignore">.gitignore</a> - list of files that should not be committed under git</li>
<li><a href="large">large</a> - large input data</li>
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