All code blocks in markdown have been intended by at least 4 spaces. We add `--tab-stop=8` to all `pandoc(1)` executions in order to set a better tab stop indentation, especially for tab intended code blocks. Changed `bin/pandoc-wrapper.sh` VERSION from "1.5.3 2024-03-26" to "1.6 2024-03-31". Fixed `1991/brnstnd/sorta.README.md` so that the sorta code is code blocks. Removed unneeded paragraph group in copyright in `inc/footer.default.html`. Fixed excess whitespace after list Author on entry `index.html` page. Changed `bin/output-index-author.sh` VERSION from "1.5.2 2024-03-26" to "1.6 2024-03-31". Performed `make www` to perform the above and test under macOS. TODO: Fix the problem of the initial line of code being extra intended. TODO: Fix excess whitespace around code that is inline.
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<title>2004/sds - Best Abuse of Indentation</title>
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<meta name="description" content="2004 IOCCC entry sds - Best Abuse of Indentation">
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<meta name="keywords" content="IOCCC, 2004, IOCCC 2004, IOCCC entry, sds, Best Abuse of Indentation">
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<div class="header">
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<img src="../../png/ioccc.png" alt="IOCCC image by Matt Zucker" width=300 height=110>
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<h1>The International Obfuscated C Code Contest</h1>
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<h2>2004/sds - Best Abuse of Indentation</h2>
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<a class="Left" href="../schnitzi/index.html">← schnitzi</a>
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<a class="Left" href="../index.html">↑ 2004 ↑</a>
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<a class="Left" href="../vik1/index.html">vik1 →</a>
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<a class="Right" href="https://github.com/ioccc-src/temp-test-ioccc/2004/sds/sds.c">C code</a>
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<a class="Right" href="https://github.com/ioccc-src/temp-test-ioccc/2004/sds/Makefile">Makefile</a>
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<a class="Right" href="#inventory">Inventory</a>
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<a href="#content">Jump to contents</a>
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<a href="../../index.html">IOCCC Home</a>
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<a href="../../years.html">Winning Entries</a>
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<a href="../../news.html">IOCCC News</a>
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<a href="../../faq.html#submit">How to enter the IOCCC</a>
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<a href="../../faq.html">FAQ</a>
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<div class="sidenav">
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<a href="../../bugs.html">Bugs & (mis)features</a>
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<a href="../../faq.html#fix_an_entry">Fixing IOCCC entries</a>
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<a href="../../faq.html#fix_web_site">Fixing the web site</a>
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<a href="../../faq.html#fix_author">Fixing author info</a>
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<a href="../../thanks-for-help.html">Thanks for the help</a>
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</div>
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<hr>
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<div class="sidenav">
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<a href="../../judges.html">The IOCCC Judges</a>
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<a href="../../contact.html">Contacting the IOCCC</a>
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<h2 id="author"><a name="author"></a>Author:</h2>
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<ul>
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<li>Name: <a href="../../authors.html#Stephen_Sykes">Stephen Sykes</a><br>
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Location: <a href="../../location.html#FI">FI</a> - <em>Republic of Finland </em> (<em>Finland</em>)</li>
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<h2 id="to-build">To build:</h2>
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<div class="sourceCode" id="cb1"><pre class="sourceCode sh"><code class="sourceCode bash"><span id="cb1-1"><a href="#cb1-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a> <span class="fu">make</span></span></code></pre></div>
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<h3 id="bugs-and-misfeatures">Bugs and (Mis)features:</h3>
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<p>The current status of this entry is:</p>
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<pre><code> STATUS: INABIAF - please **DO NOT** fix</code></pre>
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<p>For more detailed information see <a href="../../bugs.html#2004_sds">2004 sds bugs</a>.</p>
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<h2 id="to-use">To use:</h2>
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<div class="sourceCode" id="cb3"><pre class="sourceCode sh"><code class="sourceCode bash"><span id="cb3-1"><a href="#cb3-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a> <span class="ex">./sds</span></span></code></pre></div>
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<h2 id="try">Try:</h2>
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<div class="sourceCode" id="cb4"><pre class="sourceCode sh"><code class="sourceCode bash"><span id="cb4-1"><a href="#cb4-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a> <span class="ex">./try.sh</span></span></code></pre></div>
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<h2 id="judges-remarks">Judges’ remarks:</h2>
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<p>Why not use the program to hide another program in the program? It
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must have seemed reasonable at the time.</p>
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<p>The ability to hide a message in plain text is quite charming, really.
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We must admit to a bit of uncertainty about where you’d find such
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messages, or how useful they’d be. Or, of course, whether all those
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horribly badly formatted emails spammers send might contain secret
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messages. Annoyingly, it’s a little too obvious that SOMETHING has
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been done to a message for us to hide one in the remarks. :)</p>
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<h2 id="authors-remarks">Author’s remarks:</h2>
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<p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steganography">Steganography</a> is the term for the
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family of techniques used for hiding information within other information.
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Today, it has many real world uses, particularly for digital watermarking.</p>
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<p>This program uses a steganographic technique to hide information in any text
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file. The specific technique used is aimed at writers of obfuscated programs
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for the IOCCC, as the hidden information is encoded in the whitespace in the
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source file. As we know, there are up to an additional 2048 characters of
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whitespace available to entrants to the IOCCC, so it turns out that this is an
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ideal place to hide things.</p>
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<p>The program as provided is the steganographic decoder. Rather than
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provide a separate encoding program, you should not be surprised to
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learn that I opted to steganographically hide the encoder inside the
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decoder.</p>
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<p>Try it out. Compile the program, then type</p>
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<div class="sourceCode" id="cb5"><pre class="sourceCode sh"><code class="sourceCode bash"><span id="cb5-1"><a href="#cb5-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a> <span class="ex">./sds</span> <span class="op"><</span> sds.c</span></code></pre></div>
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<p>You should see the encoder program displayed. Now save it, like:</p>
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<div class="sourceCode" id="cb6"><pre class="sourceCode sh"><code class="sourceCode bash"><span id="cb6-1"><a href="#cb6-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a> <span class="ex">./sds</span> <span class="op"><</span> sds.c <span class="op">></span> encoder.c</span></code></pre></div>
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<p>Then compile <code>encoder.c</code>. You now have the complete system ready.</p>
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<p>The encoder expects to get a filename as an argument. This filename
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is the name of the file containing the information to be hidden. It
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expects the file in which to hide the information to be on the
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standard input, and will output the results on the standard output.</p>
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<p>You can use it like this (assuming you have a file called remarks):</p>
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<div class="sourceCode" id="cb7"><pre class="sourceCode sh"><code class="sourceCode bash"><span id="cb7-1"><a href="#cb7-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a> <span class="bu">echo</span> <span class="st">'Hello, World!'</span> <span class="op">></span> message</span>
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<span id="cb7-2"><a href="#cb7-2" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a> <span class="ex">./encoder</span> message <span class="op"><</span> remarks <span class="op">></span> remarks_msg</span></code></pre></div>
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<p>Then to decode:</p>
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<div class="sourceCode" id="cb8"><pre class="sourceCode sh"><code class="sourceCode bash"><span id="cb8-1"><a href="#cb8-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a> <span class="ex">./sds</span> <span class="op"><</span> remarks_msg</span>
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<span id="cb8-2"><a href="#cb8-2" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a> <span class="ex">Hello,</span> World!</span></code></pre></div>
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<p>C programs are mostly unaffected by adding steganographic content,
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but it is possible in certain circumstances for whitespace to be
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changed inside strings where it should be left alone. Plain text
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files are good candidates for hiding information in, but the added
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spacing may render the text somewhat difficult to read.</p>
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<h3 id="obfuscation">Obfuscation</h3>
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<p>This program is obfuscated in a number of ways:</p>
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<ul>
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<li>The code is all but impossible to read due to the spacing.</li>
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<li>The algorithm is well hidden in the code due to copious red-herrings.</li>
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<li>The long expressions cause indentation tools to give poor results.</li>
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<li>And good old fashioned ternary operators are the icing on the cake.</li>
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</ul>
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<h3 id="compiling-the-program">Compiling the program</h3>
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<p>The program (and the encoder program) should compile on any
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reasonable compiler. In particular, they are known to compile under
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GNU C.</p>
|
||
<!--
|
||
|
||
Copyright © 1984-2024 by Landon Curt Noll. All Rights Reserved.
|
||
|
||
You are free to share and adapt this file under the terms of this license:
|
||
|
||
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0)
|
||
|
||
For more information, see:
|
||
|
||
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
|
||
|
||
-->
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<h1 id="inventory-for-2004sds"><a name="inventory"></a>Inventory for 2004/sds</h1>
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<p><a href="#top">Jump to top</a></p>
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<h2 id="primary-files">Primary files</h2>
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||
<ul>
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<li><a href="https://github.com/ioccc-src/temp-test-ioccc/blob/master/2004/sds/sds.c">sds.c</a> - entry source</li>
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<li><a href="https://github.com/ioccc-src/temp-test-ioccc/blob/master/2004/sds/Makefile">Makefile</a> - entry Makefile</li>
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<li><a href="https://github.com/ioccc-src/temp-test-ioccc/blob/master/2004/sds/sds.orig.c">sds.orig.c</a> - original source</li>
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<li><a href="https://github.com/ioccc-src/temp-test-ioccc/blob/master/2004/sds/try.sh">try.sh</a> - how to run</li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://github.com/ioccc-src/temp-test-ioccc/blob/master/2004/sds/README_sds.txt">README_sds.txt</a> - sample data used by try.sh</li>
|
||
<li><a href="2004_sds.tar.bz2">2004_sds.tar.bz2</a> - download entry</li>
|
||
</ul>
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||
<h2 id="secondary-files">Secondary files</h2>
|
||
<ul>
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||
<li><a href="index.html">index.html</a> - entry home page</li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://github.com/ioccc-src/temp-test-ioccc/blob/master/2004/sds/README.md">README.md</a> - markdown source for index.html</li>
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<li><a href="https://github.com/ioccc-src/temp-test-ioccc/blob/master/2004/sds/.entry.json">.entry.json</a> - description of entry in JSON</li>
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||
<li><a href="https://github.com/ioccc-src/temp-test-ioccc/blob/master/2004/sds/.gitignore">.gitignore</a> - list of files that should not be committed under git</li>
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<li><a href=".path">.path</a> - directory path from top directory</li>
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||
</ul>
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<!--
|
||
|
||
Copyright © 1984-2024 by Landon Curt Noll. All Rights Reserved.
|
||
|
||
You are free to share and adapt this file under the terms of this license:
|
||
|
||
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0)
|
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|
||
For more information, see:
|
||
|
||
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
|
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|
||
-->
|
||
|
||
<div class="footer">
|
||
<h2>Copyright and CC BY-SA 4.0 License</h2>
|
||
<p>This file and web page is:</p>
|
||
<blockquote><b>Copyright © 1984-2024 by Landon Curt Noll. All Rights Reserved.</b></blockquote>
|
||
<p>You are free to share and adapt this file under the terms of this license:</p>
|
||
<blockquote><b>Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0)</b></blockquote>
|
||
<p>For more information, see:</p>
|
||
<blockquote><a
|
||
href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/</a></blockquote>
|
||
<h2>Coda</h2>
|
||
<p><a href="https://validator.w3.org/nu/?doc=https%3A%2F%2Fioccc-src.github.io%2Ftemp-test-ioccc%2F2004%2Fsds%2Findex.html">Nu HTML check this web page</a></p>
|
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<p><a href="#top">Jump to top</a> <a href="#content">Jump to Content</a> <a href="#inventory">Jump to Inventory</a></p>
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