Make all 1985 entries compile under linux

Unfortunately some entries will either not compile under macOS or not
run correctly. We used a patch from Yusuke Endoh for
1985/applin/applin.c. Thank you Yusuke! This is actually the entry that
does not work right under macOS but it does under linux.

Update main README.md with links.

Update a number of other README.md files with typos and other fixes and
improvements (including fixing invocations and adding a 'Try:' section
to match later year README files).

Update various Makefiles to add notes and to make some entries compile
(in some cases, those that require -traditional-cpp, they will not
compile under clang and we note this).

Update archive/archive-1985.tar.bz2. Why? Because the purpose of the
archive/ files are for the original files and some of the files in there
were not original. See the files 1985/lycklama/lycklama.orig.c and
1985/shapiro/shapiro.orig.c which in the tarball do not have the .orig
added to the name.

1985/applin/Makefile

@@ -192,6 +192,7 @@ all: ${DATA} ${TARGET}
 	supernova deep_magic magic charon pluto
 
 ${PROG}: ${PROG}.c
+	@echo "NOTE: this does not work properly in macOS."
 	${CC} ${CFLAGS} $< -o $@ ${LIBS}
 
 # alternative executable

1985/applin/README.md

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# Best one liner 
+# Best one liner
 
 Jack Applin [with help from Robert Heckendorn]
 
@@ -6,11 +6,23 @@ Jack Applin [with help from Robert Heckendorn]
 
         make all
 
+## Try:
+
+
+	./applin
+
+
+NOTE: Yusuke Endoh provided a patch to get this to not issue a bus error. Thank
+you Yusuke! We note that this entry does not work under macOS. Try it out and
+see for yourself what happens!
+
+
 ## Judges' comments:
 
 One liner programs are short but twisted.  This "Hello, World" version
 certainly takes its time saying hello.
 
+
 Copyright (c) 1985, Landon Curt Noll & Larry Bassel.
 All Rights Reserved.  Permission for personal, educational or non-profit use is
 granted provided this this copyright and notice are included in its entirety

1985/applin/applin.c

@@ -1 +1 @@
-main(v,c)char**c;{for(v[c++]="Hello, world!\n)";(!!c)[*c]&&(v--||--c&&execlp(*c,*c,c[!!c]+!!c,!c));**c=!c)write(!!*c,*c,!!**c);}
+main(v,c)char**c;{for(v[c++]=strdup("Hello, world!\n");(!!c)[*c]&&(v--||--c&&execlp(*c,*c,c[!!c]+!!c,!c));**c=!c)write(!!*c,*c,!!**c);}